Its skin
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| makes new skin cells to replace old cells | Germinativum/Stratum Basale
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| outermost/top layer that is shed constantly – dead cells | Stratum corneum
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| top most layer of skin | Epidermis
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| Tough, Leathery Fibrous Connective Tissue; Only Part Vascularized (just below the epidermis) | Dermis (corium/true skin)
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| Sebaceous glands aka ____ glands | oil glands
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| Sudoriferous glands aka _____ glands | sweat glands
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| Superficial Fascia; Mostly Fat (Insulate & Absorb Shock); Anchors Skin to Underlying Structures | Subcutaneous (Hypodermis)
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| The skin function that responds to pain, pressure, temp (hot/cold) & touch | Sensory Perception
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| ______ vessels help retain or lose heat | Blood vessels
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| to get larger (excess heat escapes through skin) | Dilate
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| to get smaller (heat is retained in body) | contrict
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| help cool body through evaporation of perspiration | Sudoriferous glands
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| certain medications that can be absorbed through the skin | transdermal meds.
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| The function that helps body eliminate salt, waste & excess water & heat with perspiration | Excretion
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| What vitamin does the skin produce? | Vitamin D
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| What does the skin need to produce Vitamin D? | UV light
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| This are Keratinized/dead epidermal cells | Nails
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| This is made of Keratin | Hair
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| Permanate hair loss | Alopecia
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| Part of the hair that projects from the skin | Shaft
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| Part of the hair embedded in the skin; shape determines whether hair is straight or curly | Root
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| This gives hair and skin color | Pigment
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| The type of pigment that is brown or black | melanin
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| The type of pigment that is red or yellow | carotene
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| Sweat glands help to regulate the ________ of the body. | Temperature
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| This glands help keep hair and skin from becoming dry and brittle; slows water loss during dry weather | Sebaceous/Oil Glands
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| absence of color pigments | Albino
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| bluish skin | Cyanosis
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| yellow discoloration | Jaundice
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| reddish color | Erythema
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| flat spots = freckles | Macules
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| firm raised = pimples | Papules
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| blisters – fluid filled = chx pox | Vesicles
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| pus filled = acne | Pustules
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| dried pus/blood = scabs | Crusts
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| itchy elevated with irreg. shapes = insect bites/hives | Wheals
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| deep loss of skin surface | Ulcer
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| inflammation of sebaceous glands | Acne Vulgaris
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| fungal infection of the foot | Athlete’s foot
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| This are types of _____ _______ Basal cell, Squamous cell, and Malignant melanoma | Skin Cancer
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| inflammation of skin caused by an allergic reaction/irritant | Dermatitis
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| noncontiguous disease caused by stress, diet, soaps or meds | Eczema
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| contagious disease caused by strep or staph | Impetigo
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| silver scales, no cure | Psoriasis
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| fungal infection that appears as a ring shape | Ringworm
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| Viral infection, large pustules | Verrucae/Warts
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