CVTECH BASIC ANATOMY LINK 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| The study of body structure | Anatomy
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| The study of how the body functions | physiology
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| 1st level of body organization | chemicals
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| 2nd level of body organization | cells
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| 3rd level of body organization | tissues
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| 4th level of body organization | organs
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| 5th level of body organization | system
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| Body system involved in circulation | cardiovascular
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| Body system involved in circulation | lymphatic
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| Included in the integumentary system | skin
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| Included in the integumentary system | hair
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| Included in the integumentary system | nails
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| Included in the integumentary system | sweat glands
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| Included in the integumentary system | oil glands
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| Makes up the nervous system | brain
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| Makes up the nervous system | spinal cord
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| Makes up the nervous system | nerves
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| All the organs in the endocrine system have this in common | produce hormones
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| This body system is comprised of all organs involved in taking in nutrients and converting them into a form the body can use | digestive system
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| This system transports blood to and from the body tissues | cardiovascular
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| This body system is involved in protection, support and movement | integumentary
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| This body system is involved in protection, support and movement | skeletal
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| This body system is involved in protection, support and movement | muscular
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| This system is responsible for ridding the body of waste products and excess water | urinary
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| This system takes in air and conducts it to areas designed for gas exchange | respiratory
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| This directional term means above or in a higher position | superior
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| This directional term means nearer to the middle of the body | medial
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| This plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts | frontal
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| This term means toward the belly or front of the body | ventral
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| This term means toward the belly or front of the body | anterior
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| This plane divides the body into superior and inferior parts | transverse
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| This term is opposite of medial and means toward the side | lateral
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| This term is opposite of superior and means below or lower | inferior
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| This term means nearer to the back | dorsal
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| This term means nearer to the back | posterior
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| This term means nearer the origin of a structure | proximal
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| This section of tissue cut like a banana to make small round slice | cross-section
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| This plane divides the body into right and left parts | sagittal
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| This term is opposite of proximal and means furthest from origin of a structure | distal
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| How many main cavities of the body | two
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| One of the main cavities of the body | dorsal
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| One of the main cavities of the body | ventral
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| This cavity is located in the dorsal cavity | cranial
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| This cavity is located in the dorsal cavity | spinal
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| This cavity is located in the ventral cavity | thoracic
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| This cavity is located in the ventral cavity | abdominal
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| This cavity is located in the ventral cavity | pelvic
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| The heart, lungs, large blood vessels attached to the heart are located this cavity | thoracic
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| The brain is located in this cavity | cranial
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| The stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and most of the intestines are located in this cavity | abdominal
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| The bladder, rectum and reproductive organs are located in this cavity | pelvic
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| The spinal cord is located in this cavity | spinal
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| Pain just below the breastbone is in this region | epigastric
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| Discomfort under the ribs on the right is in this region | right hypochondriac
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| A scar in the left groin area is in this region | left inguinal
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| A red area around the navel is in this region | umbilical
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| Any abnormal growth of cells | neoplasm
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| This type of tumor is one that spreads to neighboring tissues or different parts of the body | malignant
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| The general term for any type of malignant tumor | cancer
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| The term for the spread of tumor cells | metastasis
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| A characteristic of a typical benign tumor | does not spread
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| A characteristic of a typical benign tumor | not cancer
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| A characteristic of a typical benign tumor | cells stick together
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| Tumor growing in and about glands | adenoma
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| Any tumors of connective tissue that spread through the bloodstream | sarcoma
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| Symptom of cancer | chronic cough
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| Symptom of cancer | persistent indigestion
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| Way cancer is treated | surgery
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| Way cancer is treated | chemotherapy
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| Way cancer is treated | immunotherapy
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| The removal of living tissue for purpose of microscopic examination | biopsy
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