Certified Phlebotmy Tech-NHA study guide
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| show | Put it into sharps container,without recapping it,immediately after withdrawing it.
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| The "Good Samaritan Law" encourages healthcare professionals to: | show 🗑
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| show | Immediately report the refusal and actions taken to the nurse.
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| Microorganisms that cause disease are: | show 🗑
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| show | Median cubital vein
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| show | After a meal
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| show | 1 minute
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| show | Phlebitis
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| show | Source, suscepticle host, mode of transmission
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| A hematoma can be prevented if: | show 🗑
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| Arterial blood gases need what kind of special handling? | show 🗑
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| show | 2.0 mm
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| show | Pale,cold,clammy skin, rapid weak pulse, expressionless face/staring eyes.
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| Bacteria, viruses, fungus or parasites belong to which type of hazard? | show 🗑
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| What are some examples of PPE (Personal Protection Equipment)? | show 🗑
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| show | Airborne, droplet and contact.
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| What is considered a preanalytical error? | show 🗑
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| Latex sensitivity is consideredwhat type of hazard? | show 🗑
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| show | Circulatory system
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| show | Pulmonary circulation.
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| show | Systematic circulation.
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| show | The tricuspid valve
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| A semi lumar valve situated between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. | show 🗑
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| The mitrial valve is also known as: | show 🗑
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| show | Endocardium
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| show | Myocardium
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| The fibrous outer layer of the heart (The coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart are found in this layer) is: | show 🗑
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| Aorta, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, veins, superior and inferior vena cavae... | show 🗑
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| The blood vessels (except for the cappillaries) are composedof these three layers: | show 🗑
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| The outer connective tissue layer of the blood vessel: | show 🗑
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| show | Tunica media
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| The inner layer of the blood vessel is: | show 🗑
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| show | The aorta,arteries and arterioles
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| show | Carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart
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| show | Endothlial cells
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| show | Arterial and venous blood
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| show | 5-6
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| show | Plasma
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| show | Formed elements
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| Contains proteins, amino acids, gases, electrolytes, sugars, hormones, minerals, vitamins and water(92%) | show 🗑
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| show | Oxygen,carbon dioxide,nutrients and waste products between the blood and tissue cells.
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| Plasma comprimises what percentage of the circulating blood? | show 🗑
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| The formed elements comprimise what percentage of the irculating blood? | show 🗑
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| The formed elements of blood contain: | show 🗑
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| The erythocytes contain an oxygen carrying protein called: | show 🗑
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| show | Reticulocyte
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| show | 1-2 days
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| How many RBC's are contained per microliter of blood? | show 🗑
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| The normal life span of an RBC is: | show 🗑
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| show | WBC (White blood cells)
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| The normal amount of WBC's for an adult is: | show 🗑
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| show | Leukocytosis
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| show | Leukopenia
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| show | 5
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| show | Neutrophils
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| show | Neutrophils
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| What WBC is the largest (3%-8% of WBC population)? | show 🗑
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| What WBC reprensent 1%-3% and numbers increase with allergies, skin infections and parassitic infections? | show 🗑
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| show | Basophills
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| show | Bone marrow
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| show | Thrombocytes (platelets)
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| The average number of platelets per microliter of blood is: | show 🗑
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| show | 9-12
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| show | Hemostasis
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| show | Vascular phase, Platelet phase, Coagulation phase, Fibrinolysis
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| show | Aggreation
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| show | The anticubital fossa
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| show | Median cubital vein, cephalic ven, basilic vein
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| Veins that are hard or cordlike, caused by disease, inflammation, chemotherapy or repeated venipunture are: | show 🗑
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| Winding crooked veins are called: | show 🗑
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| Do not draw blood from an arm with what? | show 🗑
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| show | Artificial a-v fistula site
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| The most common complication of phlebotomy procedure, indicating that blood has accumulated in the tissue surrounding the vein is: | show 🗑
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| This common complication of phlebotomy procedure is caused by the needle going through the vein and/or failure to apply enough pressure on the site after withdrawl | show 🗑
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| This increase in proportion of formed elements to plasma caused by the tourniquet being left on more than two minutes. | show 🗑
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| show | Phlebitis
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| show | Petechiae
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| A blood clot due to insufficient pressure applied after the withdrawl of a needle | show 🗑
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| Inlammation of a vein with formation of a clot | show 🗑
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| Systemic infection associated with the pressure of a pathogenic organism introduced during a venipuncture | show 🗑
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| show | Trauma
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| Patient must abstain from eating for at least twelve hours | show 🗑
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| show | Edema
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| Permanant surgical connection between an artery and a vein and can neverbe used for venipuncture | show 🗑
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| -cyte | show 🗑
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| Erythro- | show 🗑
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| show | Protein
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| show | Blood
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| show | White
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| -logy | show 🗑
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| show | Destroy or breakdown
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| Hist- | show 🗑
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| show | Vein
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| show | Clot
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| -otomy | show 🗑
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| show | Tumor
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| show | Large
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| Karyo- | show 🗑
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| Anti- | show 🗑
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| show | More than one
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| Phago- | show 🗑
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| show | Lung
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| -emia | show 🗑
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| -itis | show 🗑
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| -penia | show 🗑
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| show | Stopping or control
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| Angio- | show 🗑
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| show | Bile
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| Necro- | show 🗑
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| Derm- | show 🗑
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| show | Without
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| Ambi- | show 🗑
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| show | Cold
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| Brady- | show 🗑
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| Endo- | show 🗑
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| Cyan- | show 🗑
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| show | On or over
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| show | Same
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| Neo- | show 🗑
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| Peri- | show 🗑
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| Arterio- | show 🗑
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| Cephal- | show 🗑
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| show | Elbow
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| Condition in which normal red blood cells are reduced | show 🗑
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| show | Anticoagulant
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| show | Aorta
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| A minute arterial branch which leads to a capillary | show 🗑
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| A vessel through which blood passes away from the heart to the tisue. The pulmonary is an exception the rule | show 🗑
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| show | Basilic vein
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| Artery which lies beneath the basilic vein in the antecubital fossa | show 🗑
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| show | Capillary
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| Device which spins test tubes at high speeds causing the heavy particles in the liquid to settle to the bottom and the lighter liquid to the top | show 🗑
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| Large vein on the outermost side of the arm | show 🗑
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| show | Chemotherapy
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| Protein substance produced by elements of blood and tissue which form a network as the base of a clot | show 🗑
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| Bubbles caused by improper venipuncture | show 🗑
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| show | Hematocrit
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| Destruction of red blood cells with the liberation of hemoglobin which diffuses into the surrounding fluid caused by frothing, not allowing the alcohol to dry on skin, shaking the tube and improper entry into the lumen of the vein | show 🗑
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| Inflammation of the liver by virus or toxic origin | show 🗑
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| show | Hyperglycemia
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| Abnormally low blood sugar | show 🗑
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| show | Leukemia
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| Abnormally high amounts of fat in the blood | show 🗑
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| show | Median cubital vein
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| Veins in the hand | show 🗑
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| Veins found in the feet | show 🗑
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| show | Neonatal
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| show | Palpate
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| The scientific study of the nature of disease | show 🗑
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| show | Peripheral blood
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| show | Prandial
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| show | Radial artery
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| show | Serum
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| Fainting | show 🗑
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| Formation of a clot within a blood vessel | show 🗑
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| An injury or wrongful act to one person for which another person who caused the injury is legally responsible under a civil suit | show 🗑
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| show | Vein
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| show | Venous blood
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| The amount of blood returning to the atria of the heart | show 🗑
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| A small cavity such as one of the lower chambers of the heart | show 🗑
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| Blood containing all components, also referred to as MACRO METHOD TECHNIQUE | show 🗑
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| show | Natrual body defenses
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| show | Epidemic
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| show | Parasite
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| show | Host
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| show | Pathogen
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| The organism responsible for carrying a communicable disease from one host body to another. They are insects, food, people and animals | show 🗑
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| show | Bacteria
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| show | Viruses
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| Transmitted to man by ticks, lice etc... | show 🗑
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| Single celled parasite found in moist soil and bodies of water such as malaria | show 🗑
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| show | Fungi
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| A preperation of weakened or deadbacteria or virus for inoculation purposes | show 🗑
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| show | SPS (Sodium Polyanetholesulfonate
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| show | Buffered sodium citrate
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| show | Heparin- Sodium/lithium/ammonia
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| show | EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic)
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| What does the red/grey speckled test tube contain? | show 🗑
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| Whitch test tube is sterile? | show 🗑
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| Whitch section in the clinical lab, are the formed elements of the blood studied? | show 🗑
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| show | Chemistry section
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| What are the three areas that the chemistry section is divided in? | show 🗑
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| What does the electrophoresis are of the chemistry section do? | show 🗑
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| What does the toxicology are of the chemistry section do? | show 🗑
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| What does the immunochemistry are of the chemistry section do? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab collects,stores and preapares blood for transfusions? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab performs tests to evaluate the patients immune response through the production of antibodies? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab is responsible for the detection of pathogenic microorganisms in patient samples and for the hospital infection control? | show 🗑
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| What is the primary test performed in the microbiology section of the lab? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab performs tests on the urine to detect disorders and infection of the kidney and urinary tract and to detect metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus? | show 🗑
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| OSHA stands for: | show 🗑
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| OSHA is responsible for? | show 🗑
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| What are the types of hazards that you,your patients and fellow staff members may be exposed to in the medical field? | show 🗑
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| What emergency first aid procedure should be used for external hemorrhage? | show 🗑
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| What is the first aid for shock? | show 🗑
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| show | Cardiopulmonary resucitation
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| show | Agent,mode of transmission,suseptible host,portal of entry,portal of exit.
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| What are the five main types of mode of transmission? | show 🗑
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| What are some common entry sites for infection? | show 🗑
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| show | Medical asepsis
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| What is the most important means of preventing the spread of infection? | show 🗑
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| show | Personal Protective Equipment
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| What PPE's are used in barrier protection? | show 🗑
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| What are the two tiers or levels of precautions regarding isolation procedures? | show 🗑
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| show | The type and brand of device involved in the incident,the department or work area where the exposure incident occurred,an explanation of how the incident occured.
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| show | This is consent given by the patient who is made aware of any procedure to be performed,its risks,expected outcomes and alternitives.
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| show | This is the failure to exercise the standard of care that a reasonable person who give under similar circumstances and someone suffers injury because of another's failure to live up to a required duty of care.
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| show | 90/60 140/90
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| show | Systolic
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| The bottom number of a blood pressure reading is when the heart is resting/relaxed,called the? | show 🗑
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| Normal respiration rate? | show 🗑
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| show | 60-100 BPM (Beats)
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| show | Pulse/Heartrates above 100 BPM
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| Bradycardia | show 🗑
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| show | 97.6F - 99.6F
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| Conversion formula from farenheit to celsius: | show 🗑
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| show | Multiply by 1.8 + 32
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| show | No food or strenuous exercise for 12hrs prior to blood draw
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| Proper order of draw: | show 🗑
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| Anticoagulant in the grey test tube: | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombin clot activator
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| show | PT coumadin,PTT heparin,coagulation,protein S&C,lupus anticoagulant...
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| show | Blood grouping,RH factor,amebiasis,blastomycosis...
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| show | Serum-serology...preg test...
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| show | Ammonia,kidney test,immune diseases,T&B cell count,histamine...
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| Lavender/pink test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| show | GTT,FBS,alcohol,cyanide,lactic acid,vitamin C...
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| Royal blue test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| show | FIRES-1MV 5sec
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the atrial ventricle node holds for: | show 🗑
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| show | HELPS-Helps assist with the conduction of the impulse
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the bundle branches do what? | show 🗑
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| show | PUSHES OUT-Network of fibers that work with the myracardial cells in the ventricles to help push the blood out of the heart
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