Certified Phlebotmy Tech-NHA study guide
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| show | Put it into sharps container,without recapping it,immediately after withdrawing it.
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| show | Provide medical care within the scope of thier training at the scene of an accident without fear of being sued for negligence.
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| show | Immediately report the refusal and actions taken to the nurse.
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| show | Pathogenic
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| show | Median cubital vein
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| Post prandial | show 🗑
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| Tourniquets may be left on the patient for: | show 🗑
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| Ths complication results from repeated venipuncture of the same vein: | show 🗑
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| The components that make up the chain of infection are: | show 🗑
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| A hematoma can be prevented if: | show 🗑
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| show | Speciman must be chilled after collection.
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| The recommended depth for an infant microcapillary collection should not exceed: | show 🗑
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| show | Pale,cold,clammy skin, rapid weak pulse, expressionless face/staring eyes.
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| show | Biologic
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| show | Goggles, gloves, face shield, mask, gown...
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| Isolation is condensed into whitch three categories? | show 🗑
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| show | Inadequate fast
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| Latex sensitivity is consideredwhat type of hazard? | show 🗑
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| Delivers oxygen,nutrients,hormones and enzymes to the cells and to transport celluar waste such as acarbon dioxide and urea to the organs where they can expelled from the body | show 🗑
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| This carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs and returns oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium. | show 🗑
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| show | Systematic circulation.
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| This is an atrioventricular valve, being situated between the right atrium and right ventricle. | show 🗑
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| show | The pulmonic valve
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| The mitrial valve is also known as: | show 🗑
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| The inner layer lining of the heart is: | show 🗑
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| The muscular middle layer of the heart (This is the contractile element of the heart) is: | show 🗑
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| The fibrous outer layer of the heart (The coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart are found in this layer) is: | show 🗑
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| Aorta, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, veins, superior and inferior vena cavae... | show 🗑
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| show | Tunica adventitia,tunica media,tunica intima.
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| The outer connective tissue layer of the blood vessel: | show 🗑
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| show | Tunica media
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| The inner layer of the blood vessel is: | show 🗑
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| show | The aorta,arteries and arterioles
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| show | Carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart
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| The capillaries are composed of: | show 🗑
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| show | Arterial and venous blood
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| The average adult has how many liters of blood? | show 🗑
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| show | Plasma
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| The cellular portion of blood is called: | show 🗑
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| Contains proteins, amino acids, gases, electrolytes, sugars, hormones, minerals, vitamins and water(92%) | show 🗑
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| The thin walls of the capillaries allow rapid exchange of: | show 🗑
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| show | 55%
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| show | 45%
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| show | Erythocytes(99%),leukocytes and thrombocytes
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| show | Hemoglobin
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| An immature erythocyte is called a: | show 🗑
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| show | 1-2 days
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| show | 4.2-6.2 million
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| show | 120 days
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| show | WBC (White blood cells)
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| The normal amount of WBC's for an adult is: | show 🗑
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| An increase of WBC's as seen in cases of infection and leukemia is called: | show 🗑
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| show | Leukopenia
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| show | 5
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| What WBC is the most numerous and compromise 40%-60% of WBC population? | show 🗑
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| What WBC is phaocytic and increases in bacterial infection and is often the first on the scene? | show 🗑
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| show | Monocytes
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| show | Eosinophils
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| show | Basophills
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| All blood cells normally originate from stem cells in the: | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombocytes (platelets)
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| The average number of platelets per microliter of blood is: | show 🗑
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| Platelets have a life span of how many days? | show 🗑
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| show | Hemostasis
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| The four stages of hemostasis are: | show 🗑
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| During the platlet phase of hemostasis, platelets stick to the site finally forming a temporary platelet plug in a process called: | show 🗑
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| The preferred site for venipunture of the upper extremities is: | show 🗑
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| The three major veins located in the anticubital fossa are: | show 🗑
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| show | Sclerosed veins
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| Winding crooked veins are called: | show 🗑
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| Do not draw blood from an arm with what? | show 🗑
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| show | Artificial a-v fistula site
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| show | Hematoma
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| This common complication of phlebotomy procedure is caused by the needle going through the vein and/or failure to apply enough pressure on the site after withdrawl | show 🗑
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| This increase in proportion of formed elements to plasma caused by the tourniquet being left on more than two minutes. | show 🗑
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| show | Phlebitis
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| show | Petechiae
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| A blood clot due to insufficient pressure applied after the withdrawl of a needle | show 🗑
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| show | Thrombophlebitis
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| show | Septicemia
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| show | Trauma
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| show | Fasting
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| Accumulation of fluid in the tissues. Collection from this tissue alters test result | show 🗑
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| show | Fistula
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| -cyte | show 🗑
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| show | Red
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| show | Protein
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| Heme- | show 🗑
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| show | White
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| -logy | show 🗑
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| show | Destroy or breakdown
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| show | Tissue
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| Phleb- | show 🗑
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| show | Clot
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| show | Incision/cut
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| -oma | show 🗑
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| show | Large
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| show | Nucleus
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| show | Against
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| show | More than one
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| Phago- | show 🗑
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| Pulmon- | show 🗑
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| -emia | show 🗑
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| show | Inflammation
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| show | Deficiency
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| -stasis | show 🗑
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| Angio- | show 🗑
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| Bili- | show 🗑
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| Necro- | show 🗑
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| show | Skin
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| show | Without
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| show | Both
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| Cryo- | show 🗑
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| show | Slow
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| Endo- | show 🗑
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| show | Blue
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| show | On or over
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| Iso- | show 🗑
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| Neo- | show 🗑
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| Peri- | show 🗑
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| show | Artery
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| show | Head
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| show | Elbow
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| show | Anemia
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| show | Anticoagulant
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| show | Aorta
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| show | Arterioles
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| A vessel through which blood passes away from the heart to the tisue. The pulmonary is an exception the rule | show 🗑
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| show | Basilic vein
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| show | Brachial artery
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| Smallest blood vessel that connects arteries and veins | show 🗑
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| Device which spins test tubes at high speeds causing the heavy particles in the liquid to settle to the bottom and the lighter liquid to the top | show 🗑
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| Large vein on the outermost side of the arm | show 🗑
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| The treatment of disease by chemical agents | show 🗑
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| Protein substance produced by elements of blood and tissue which form a network as the base of a clot | show 🗑
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| Bubbles caused by improper venipuncture | show 🗑
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| show | Hematocrit
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| show | Hemolysis
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| show | Hepatitis
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| show | Hyperglycemia
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| show | Hypoglycemia
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| A disease characterized by excessive production of white blood cells | show 🗑
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| Abnormally high amounts of fat in the blood | show 🗑
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| show | Median cubital vein
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| show | Metacarpal veins
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| show | Metatarsal veins
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| show | Neonatal
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| show | Palpate
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| The scientific study of the nature of disease | show 🗑
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| Blood obtained from the outer surface of the body | show 🗑
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| Pretaining to a meal | show 🗑
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| show | Radial artery
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| show | Serum
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| show | Syncope
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| Formation of a clot within a blood vessel | show 🗑
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| show | Tort
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| show | Vein
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| show | Venous blood
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| show | Venous return
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| A small cavity such as one of the lower chambers of the heart | show 🗑
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| Blood containing all components, also referred to as MACRO METHOD TECHNIQUE | show 🗑
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| show | Natrual body defenses
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| show | Epidemic
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| show | Parasite
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| show | Host
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| show | Pathogen
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| show | Vectors
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| Exists in vast numbers and lives everywhere (water,garbage, air, water, mouth etc...) | show 🗑
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| Smallest parasitic organism, hardest to isolate. | show 🗑
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| Transmitted to man by ticks, lice etc... | show 🗑
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| show | Protozoa
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| Survives in moist,warm and dark envirnments such as ringworm and athletes foot | show 🗑
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| show | Vaccine
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| Anticoagulant found in the yellow test tube | show 🗑
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| Anticoagulant found in the light blue test tube | show 🗑
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| Anticoagulant found in the green test tube | show 🗑
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| Anticoagulant found in the lavender test tube | show 🗑
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| show | Clot activators
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| Whitch test tube is sterile? | show 🗑
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| show | Hematology section
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| Whitch section of the clinical lab is the most automated section in the laboratory? | show 🗑
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| What are the three areas that the chemistry section is divided in? | show 🗑
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| show | Analyzes chemical components of blood such as hemoglobin and serum,urine and cerebrospinal fluid based on the differences in electrical charge.
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| What does the toxicology are of the chemistry section do? | show 🗑
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| show | Uses techniques such as radio immunoassay and enzyme immunoassay to detect and measure substances such as hormones,enzymes and drugs.
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| show | Blood bank section
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| What section of the lab performs tests to evaluate the patients immune response through the production of antibodies? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab is responsible for the detection of pathogenic microorganisms in patient samples and for the hospital infection control? | show 🗑
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| What is the primary test performed in the microbiology section of the lab? | show 🗑
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| What section of the lab performs tests on the urine to detect disorders and infection of the kidney and urinary tract and to detect metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus? | show 🗑
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| OSHA stands for: | show 🗑
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| OSHA is responsible for? | show 🗑
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| What are the types of hazards that you,your patients and fellow staff members may be exposed to in the medical field? | show 🗑
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| What emergency first aid procedure should be used for external hemorrhage? | show 🗑
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| show | Maintain open airway for victim,call for assistance, keep victim laying down with the head lower than the rest of the body,keep victim warm,attempt to control any known bleeding or cause of shock.
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| CPR stands for? | show 🗑
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| show | Agent,mode of transmission,suseptible host,portal of entry,portal of exit.
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| What are the five main types of mode of transmission? | show 🗑
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| What are some common entry sites for infection? | show 🗑
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| show | Medical asepsis
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| What is the most important means of preventing the spread of infection? | show 🗑
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| show | Personal Protective Equipment
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| show | Gloves,masks,goggles,face shields,respirator.
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| What are the two tiers or levels of precautions regarding isolation procedures? | show 🗑
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| show | The type and brand of device involved in the incident,the department or work area where the exposure incident occurred,an explanation of how the incident occured.
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| What is informed consent? | show 🗑
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| show | This is the failure to exercise the standard of care that a reasonable person who give under similar circumstances and someone suffers injury because of another's failure to live up to a required duty of care.
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| What is the normal range for blood pressure? | show 🗑
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| The top number of a blood pressure reading is when the heart is contracting,called the ? | show 🗑
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| The bottom number of a blood pressure reading is when the heart is resting/relaxed,called the? | show 🗑
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| Normal respiration rate? | show 🗑
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| Normal pulse/heartrate? | show 🗑
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| Tachycardia | show 🗑
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| Bradycardia | show 🗑
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| Normal body temprature? | show 🗑
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| show | Subtract 32 multiply 0.555
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| Conversion formula from celsius to farenheit: | show 🗑
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| show | No food or strenuous exercise for 12hrs prior to blood draw
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| show | Blood cultures(black,yellow,light blue,red & marbled red(orange for stat),green,lavender(pink),grey,royal blue
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| Anticoagulant in the grey test tube: | show 🗑
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| Anticoagulant in the orange STAT test tube: | show 🗑
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| show | PT coumadin,PTT heparin,coagulation,protein S&C,lupus anticoagulant...
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| show | Blood grouping,RH factor,amebiasis,blastomycosis...
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| show | Serum-serology...preg test...
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| show | Ammonia,kidney test,immune diseases,T&B cell count,histamine...
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| show | CBC,morphology of RBC,reticulyte count,sickle cell,T&B cell count,blood film and differential...
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| Grey test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| Royal blue test tube tests: | show 🗑
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| show | FIRES-1MV 5sec
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the atrial ventricle node holds for: | show 🗑
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| show | HELPS-Helps assist with the conduction of the impulse
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| show | SEPERATES-Seperate at the bundle of his allowing blood to move from the L & R atria to the L & R ventricle
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| In the electrical circulation of blood,the purkinje fibers do what? | show 🗑
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