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History chapter14&15

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Middle Passage   Voyage slaves took to the Americas (new world).  
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Cartographers   map maker  
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Capitalism   economic system where individuals can make money and have their own buisness  
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Montezuma   Leader of the Aztecs, thought Cortes was a God  
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Maliche   aided Spanish by translating for cortes  
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Vasco da Gama   Sailed southern tip of Africa known as the Cape of Good Hope  
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Manufactured goods   brought from Europe to Africa  
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Inflation   Rise in prices  
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Smallpox   Most deadly disease to natives  
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Slave ships also known as   floating coffins  
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Colombian exchange   Cultural diffusion; vast global exchange between Europe and America of goods and people  
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Christopher Columbus   1492 conquered west indies and Taino people  
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Raw materials   altered by man to make a finished product. Produced by Caribbean  
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currency   type of money; gold  
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Merchantilism   economy based of trade  
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Barter   to trade  
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Where does "Slave" come from?   "Slav" which is a group of people from Russia, captured during the roman empire  
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Conquistador   spanish conqueror  
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Hernan Cortes   1519 conquered Mexico/Aztecs  
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Alliances   come together as one to benifit  
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Civil War   How slaves were captured in Africa  
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Ferdinand Magellan   first to circumnavigate  
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Circumnavigate   sail around the world  
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immunity   ability to withstand a disease  
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Francisco Pizzaro   1532 conquered Incas in Peru  
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cultural diffusion   spreading ideas/goods  
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3 G's of exploration   Gold: become rich, God: convert non Christians, Glory: fame  
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Spanish advantages over natives   horses, technology, disease  
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Triangular Trade   International trade network which was a triangle-shaped series of trade routes between Americas, Europe, and Central america/south america.  
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Atlantic Slave Trade   part of triangal trade.  
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Why Africans for slave trade in triangle trade route?   Skilled at farming, easy to enslave, lacked self-defense, climate similar to the Americas (hot and humid)  
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Colombian exchanges's results   European domination. Improved their diets, transportation, and life expectancy. Natives got disease  
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Age of exploration: good or bad?   Bad. Columbus, Cortes, Pizarro along with other Spanish conquerors wiped out the Native tribes and villages.  
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Created by: lyndseyjeffries
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