Ch. 10 QUIZ
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What was Byzantium renamed? | "New Rome"
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| In what year did Constantinople become the capital of the Eastern Empire? | 395
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| the first great leader of the Byzantine Empire | Justinian 1
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| Justinian's gifted general; reestablished the Roman imperium over North Africa, Italy, and parts of Spain | Belisarius
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| the most magnificent church building of the early Middle Ages and the greatest achievement of Byzantine architecture | Cathedral of Hagia Sophia
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| the portion of the world in which Christianity was the dominant religion | Christendom
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| biblical principles combined with existing Roman law | Justinian Code
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| Justinian's wife in whom he was greatly inspired by | Empress Theodora
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| What 2 invaded the Byzantium empire from the WEST? | Lombards and Normans
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| What 2 invaded the Byzantium empire from the NORTH? | Avars and Bulgars
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| Who harassed the Byzantium empire from the east? | Persians
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| Who defeated the Avars and the Persians of the Byzantium empire? | Heraclius
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| military provinces of the Byzantium empire | Themes
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| the religion that menaced the Byzantines in the Arabian Peninsula | Islam
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| a Byzantine invention similar to flamethrower; the secret weapon they used to defeat both assaults | "Greek fire"
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| the great general responsible for saving Constantinople during the second siege | Leo 3
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| an abstract, simplified image or picture of Christ, Mary, or one of the saints | Icon
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| a Macedonian by birth, led a restoration of Byzantium's power | Basil 1
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| The Byzantium empire was at its greatest height since the days of who? | Justinian the Great
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| In 1071, the Selijuk Turks won major victory over the Byzantines in what battle? | Battle of Manzikert
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| the last Byzantine emperor | Constantine 11
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| called "the Conqueror" | Muhammad 2
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| T\F: The glorious Byzantine Empire had come to an end after ruling for over a thousand years. | T
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| What church gradually developed after the permanent division of the Roman Empire? | Eastern Orthodox Church
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| In what year did the two churches split? | 1054
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| a public worship service of superstition, symbolism, and pageantry | Greek liturgy
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| "Apostle to the Slavs" | Cyril
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| a script based on the Greek alphabet; the foundation for the Russian and Slavic alphabets | Cyrillic alphabet
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| T\F: The Byzantine church's greatest contribution to civilization was the preservation of the Greek NT church. | T
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| What became the basis of Erasmus's 1516 edition of the Greek NT? | Byzantine text
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