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Chapter 29: WW2 and it's aftermath vocab

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Term
Definition
Appeasement   Giving into the demands of an aggressor in order to keep peace  
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Pacifism   Opposition to all war  
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Neutrality Acts   A series of laws that stopped the selling of war supplies to warring nations  
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Axis powers   The three nations that were allied that were Germany, Italy, and Tokyo  
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Anschluss   The union of Germany and Austria  
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Nazi-soviet pact   Bound hitler and Stalin to peaceful relations  
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Holocaust   The systematic genocide of about six million Jews by the nazis  
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Lend-lease Act   FDR's law that allowed him to sell or lend war materials who "any country who's defense the President deems vital to the defense of the U.S.  
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Rosie the Riveter   A character that women in America symbolized after women replaced the men in working jobs  
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Aircraft carriers   Ships that transport aircraft and accommodate the take off and landing of airplanes  
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Battle of Stalingrad   Germany was trying to take control of Stalingrad, but was defeated by the Allies  
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D-Day   June 6, 1944- the invasion of France  
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Yalta Conference   1945- the three leaders agreed that the Soviet Union should enter the war against japan within three months of Germany's surrender.  
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V-E Day   (Victory in Europe) the day when Germany surrenders  
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Nuremburg   After the war, there were war crime trials heled against former Nazi leaders  
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United Nations   international organization established after WW2 with the goal of keeping peace and cooperation in the international community  
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The Cold War   a state of tension and hostility between nations aligned with the U.S. in one side and the countries aligned with the Soviet Union on the other  
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Truman Doctrine   policy that was rooted in the idea of limiting ommunism in the areas already under Soviet control  
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Marshall plan   massive aid package offered by U.S. to Europe to help rebiuld countries after WW2  
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North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)   1949- The U.S., Canada, and 10 other countries formed this military alliance  
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Warsaw Pact   1955- the Soviet Union responded to the NATO by forming this military alliance with seven other satellite countries in Eastern Europe  
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Created by: othomas
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