The Integumentary System
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The largest organ of the human body | Skin
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Stratified squamous epithelial tissue of the integumentary system | Epidermis
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Connective tissue of the integumentary system | Dermis
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The tissue that lies deep to the dermis and is not considered part of the skin | Hypodermis
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Superficial fascia | Hypodermis
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The functions of the skin (4) | Cushions deep organs, Protects body from injury, Acts as a mini excretory system, Screens out UV rays
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The cell that produces keratin, Most abundant type | Keratinocytes
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The cell that produces melanin | Melanocytes
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The cell that is associated with sensory nerve endings | Merkel Cells
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The cell of the immune system that uses endocytosis to take up foreign proteins that have invaded the epidermis | Langerhans Cells
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The cell that produces collagen | Fibroblasts
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The layers of the dermis (2) | Papillary and Reticular
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Pigment that ranges from yellow to reddish brown to black | Melanin
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Yellow pigment | Carotene
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Red pigment | Hemoglobin
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One of the two chief parts of hair, Embedded in the skin | Root
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One of the two chief parts of hair, Projects above the skin's surface | Shaft
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Glands that secrete sebum | Sebaceous Glands
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Process by which an entire cell breaks up to form product | Holocrine Secretion
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Glands that secrete sweat | Sudoriferous Glands
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Types of sweat glands (2) | Eccrine and Apocrine
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The sweat gland that produces "true sweat" | Eccrine Gland
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The sweat gland that is confined to the axxillary, anal and genital areas | Apocrine Gland
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Modified sweat glands (2) | Mammary and Ceruminous
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Severity of burn in which the epidermis is damaged | First Degree Burn
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Severity of burn in which the upper part of dermis and epidermis is damaged | Second Degree Burn
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Severity of burn in which the entirety of the skin is damaged | Third Degree Burn
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