Constitution
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preamble | introduction to the Constitution
🗑
|
||||
| federalism | principle of government that says that power is shared/divided between the federal government and state government
🗑
|
||||
| delegated powers | powers that belong to the federal government (ex. coining money)
🗑
|
||||
| reserved powers | powers that belong to the state governments (ex. marriage licenses)
🗑
|
||||
| concurrent powers | powers that the state and federal government share (ex. enforcing laws)
🗑
|
||||
| separation of powers | principle of government that separate the federal government's power between three branches of government (executive branch, legislative branch, judicial branch); each branch has its own power so that no one branch becomes too powerful
🗑
|
||||
| executive branch | President and Vice President; enforces the laws
🗑
|
||||
| legislative branch | Congress; makes the laws
🗑
|
||||
| judicial branch | Supreme Court; judges the laws
🗑
|
||||
| checks and balances | principle of government that says each branch has a power over the another branch so that no one branch has too much power (ex. the President (executive branch) can veto laws (legislative branch))
🗑
|
||||
| popular sovereignty | principle of government that says the power comes from the people
🗑
|
||||
| republicanism | principle of government that says the people elect representatives in government
🗑
|
||||
| limited government | principle of government that says even the government has to follow the law; the government has limited power
🗑
|
||||
| individual rights | principle that says the people are guaranteed certain rights
🗑
|
||||
| Article I | Legislative Branch
🗑
|
||||
| Article II | Executive Branch
🗑
|
||||
| Article III | Judicial Branch
🗑
|
||||
| Constitution | the written plan of government for the United States
🗑
|
||||
| Congress | the legislative branch; bicameral system (House of Representatives and Senate); makes the laws
🗑
|
||||
| bicameral | two house system
🗑
|
||||
| House of Representatives | house of Congress where representation is based on population
🗑
|
||||
| Senate | house of Congress where representation is based on equal representation (two per state)
🗑
|
||||
| quorum | minimum number of members that must be present in each house before a vote can take place
🗑
|
||||
| bill | a proposed law
🗑
|
||||
| How a Bill Becomes a Law | 1. bill is proposed
2. Bill is voted on by House and Senate
3. President can veto a bill or pass it
4. If President vetoes, Congress can override by 2/3 vote
🗑
|
||||
| impeachment | bring charges against government official for wrong doing
🗑
|
||||
| elastic clause | Congress can make laws "necessary and proper"; gives Congress more power
🗑
|
||||
| presidential succession | the list of people in line for the presidency if the President can no longer perform duties
🗑
|
||||
| Chief Executive | President sees that all laws and programs are put in place
🗑
|
||||
| Commander in Chief | President controls the action of the military
🗑
|
||||
| Head of State | President is a symbol for the country; performs ceremonial duties
🗑
|
||||
| Director of Foreign Policy | President determines policies towards other nations; creates treaties
🗑
|
||||
| Head of Political Party | President is leader of his/her political party
🗑
|
||||
| Guardian of the Economy | President keeps the economy running smoothly
🗑
|
||||
| Legislative Leader | President proposes laws, passes laws, and vetoes bills
🗑
|
||||
| Electoral College | group of electors that vote for the President/Vice President
🗑
|
||||
| electors | Senators and Representatives
🗑
|
||||
| Marbury vs. Madison | Supreme Court Case that established judicial review
🗑
|
||||
| judicial review | the judicial branch has the power to review laws and determine their constitutionality (are the legal or not?)
🗑
|
||||
| Supreme Court | the judicial branch of the U.S. federal government; there are 9 Supreme Court justices (judges)
🗑
|
||||
| Article IV | relationships among states; each state will give the same rights to their citizens as other states
🗑
|
||||
| Article V | amending the Constitution; the Constitution can be changed through the amendment process
🗑
|
||||
| amendment | a change
🗑
|
||||
| Article VI | national supremacy; the Constitution is the"supreme law of the land"
🗑
|
||||
| Article VII | ratification
🗑
|
||||
| Bill of Rights | the first ten amendments to the Constitution; added by the anti-federalists to guarantee individual rights
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Mrs.Rizzo
Popular U.S. History sets