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Manifest Destiny, Mexican American war & Civil War Test Review

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Question
Answer
What does Manifest Destiny mean for America?   America believed it was their right to expand westward to the Pacific Ocean  
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Why do Americans feel the right to pursue "Manifest Destiny"?   They improved the land when moving west. They had already acquired the Louisiana Purchase.  
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What caused the Mexican American war?   Belief of Manifest Destiny, TX was annexed by the U.S., border dispute over Texas, American troops provoked Mexican troops in disputed area.  
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How was Texas involved in the Mexican American war?   Mexico still thought TX was Mexican territory, and they argued over its border.  
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How does this war affect the Civil War later?   It serves as a training ground for future Civil War generals such as Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee.  
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What ended the Mexican American war?   The Treaty of Guadeloupe Hidalgo  
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What were some of the results of the war?   TX became a part of the U.S., Mexico ceded the land between TX and the Pacific Ocean to the U.S. (Mexican Cession), America paid Mexico $15 million  
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define cede   legally giving up territory to another country  
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What advantages in the Civil War did the North have?   railroads, telegraph, manufacturing, population, wealth  
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what advantage did the South have in the Civil War?   large farms  
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what were the causes of the civil war?   Sectionalism, slavery, the election of 1860,secession, states rights  
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What political party was Abraham Lincoln?   Republican  
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At the Secession Convention, what did Texas decide to do?   Texas lawmakers voted to secede (166 to 8) because they believed that they had the right to own slaves.  
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Who was the primary commander of the Confederate Army?   Robert E. Lee  
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Who was the president of the Confederacy?   Jefferson Davis  
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Who was the primary commander of the Union?   Ulysses S. Grant  
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What battle marked the "bloodless opening" of the civil war?   Fort Sumpter  
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What was the purpose of the Emancipation Proclamation?   It freed slaves ONLY in rebelling states.  
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What victory did Lincoln use to give it?   Battle of Antietam  
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What turning point was also the biggest and longest battle of the Civil War?   Battle of Gettysburg  
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What was the Gettysburg Address?   Speech by Lincoln to dedicate a national cemetery at the Gettysburg battlefield  
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What important event happened at the Appomattox Courthouse?   Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant, leading to the end of the Civil War.  
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Where was Abraham Lincoln born?   Hodgenville, Kentucky  
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When was Abraham Lincoln born?   February 12, 1809  
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When did Abraham Lincoln die?   April 15, 1865  
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Who killed Abraham Lincoln?   John Wilkes Booth  
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Where did Abraham Lincoln get shot?   Ford's theater  
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Where did Abraham Lincoln die?   Petersen House  
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Created by: jane.burnham14
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