respiratory system
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Alveoli | Microscopic air sacs in the lungs | External Respiration | The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and bloodstream
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| Ventilation | Process of breathing | Nose | The projection in the center of the face; the organ for smelling and breathing
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| Asthma | Respiratory disorder caused by a sensitivity to an allergin | Sinuses | Cavity or airspace in a bone
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| Pleura | A membrane that covers the lungs and lines the thoracic cavity | Respiration | The process of taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide
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| Pharynx | The throat | Respiratory System | Consists of the lungs and air passages
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| Bronchitis | Inflammation of the bronchi and the bronchi tubes | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Any chronic lung disease that results in obstruction of the airways
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| Enphysema | A noninfectious, chronic respiratory condition that occurs when the walls of the alveoli deteriorate and lose their elasticity | Epistaxis | A nose bleed, occuring when capillaries in the nose become congested and bleed.
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| Laryngitis | An inflammation of the larynx and vocal cords | Lung cancer | Leading cause of cancer in both men and women. It is also preventable
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| Pleurisy | An inflammation of the pleura | Pneumonia | An inflammation or infection of the lungs
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| Rhinitis | An inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane | Sinusitis | An inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the sinuses
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| Tuberculosis | An infectious lung disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Upper Respiratory Infection | Also known as the common cold, is an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the upper respiratory tract
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| Bronchitis | Inflammation of the bronchi and the bronchi tubes | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Any chronic lung disease that results in obstruction of the airways
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| Enphysema | A noninfectious, chronic respiratory condition that occurs when the walls of the alveoli deteriorate and lose their elasticity | Epistaxis | A nose bleed, occuring when capillaries in the nose become congested and bleed.
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| Laryngitis | An inflammation of the larynx and vocal cords | Lung cancer | Leading cause of cancer in both men and women. It is also preventable
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| Pleurisy | An inflammation of the pleura | Pneumonia | An inflammation or infection of the lungs
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| Rhinitis | An inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane | Sinusitis | An inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the sinuses
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| Tuberculosis | An infectious lung disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Upper Respiratory Infection | Also known as the common cold, is an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the upper respiratory tract
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| Bronchi | Two main branches of the trachea; air tubes to and from the lungs | Inspiration | The process of breathing in air
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| Bronchioles | Small branches of the bronchi; carry air in the lungs | Internal Respiration | The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the tissue and cells in the blood stream
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| Cellular Respiration | Cells use the oxygen passed to them to produce energy, water, and carbon dioxide | Larynx | Voicebox
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| Cilia | Hairlike projections | Lungs | Organ of respiration
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| Epiglottis | Leaf-shaped structure that closes over the larynx during swallowing | Nasal Cavity | Space between the cranium and the roof of the mouth
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| Expiration | The process of exhalation | Nasal Septum | Bony and cartilaginous partition that separates the nasal cavity into two sections
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