Functions
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| Pons and medulla | waking, sleeping, and locomotion
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| Cerebellum | learned skilled movements (think throwing a dart)
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| reticular formation | maintaining general arousal
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| tectum | superior colluculi: receives sensory input from eye
inferior colliculi: receives sensory input from ear
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| red nucleus | limb movement
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| periacquecutal gray | species-typical behavior
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| substantia nigra | produces dopamin -- reward-bahaviour and movement initiation
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| hypothalamus | interacts with pituitary gland
involved in motivated behaviour
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| What two parts make up the epithalamus? | Pineal Gland and the Habenula
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| thalamus | relay station
-collection of nuclei which receive sensory motor inputs
-functions to integrate different inputs and project them to various cortical areas
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| lateral geniculate body | receives visual input and routes it to occipital cortex
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| medial geniculate body | receives auditory input and routes it to temporal lobe
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| ventrolateral posterior nucleus | receives somatosensory input and routes it to parietal cortex
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| ventral anterior nucleus | receives motor input from basal ganglia and routes it to frontal (motor) cortex
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| Basal Ganglia | functions controlling and coordinating movement patterns
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| What makes up the limbic system. | hippocampus, amygdala, septum, cingulate gyrus
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| hippocampus | functions in learning and memory
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| amygdala | functions in emotion and behaviour
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| septum | functions in emotional behaviour
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| Primary areas | project to spinal motor systems or receive sensory input (via thalamus)
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| secondary areas | adjacent to primary areas
Sensory: primary - secondary
Motor: secondary - primary
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| tertiary areas | associated with cortex, located between secondary areas, not specific to sensory to motor information, perform complex functions
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| fasciculi | long tracts that connect one lobe to another
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| what fascicles connects Brocca's area to Wernicke's area? | Arcuate Fisciculus
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| arcuate fibers | short connections between adjacent gyri
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| mamililiary bodies | recollective behaviour (sometimes called part of the thalamus)
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| Pineal Gland | Circadian Rhythm
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| Habenula | hunger and thirst
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Created by:
jocelyncor
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