Appendix C: Commonly Prescribed Drugs- Q – Commonly Prescribe Drugs & A – Class
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| acetaminophen and codeine | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) and opiate (narcotic) combination
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| AcipHex (rabeprazole) | proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
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| Actonel (risedronate) | bisphosphonate (bone resorption inhibitor)
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| Actos (pioglitazone) | oral antidiabetic
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| acyclovir | antiviral
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| Adderall XR (amphetamine mixed salts) | central nervous system (CNS) stimulant
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| Advair Diskus (salmeterol and fluticasone) | β2-adrenergic agonist (bronchodilator) and glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory) combination
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| Abilify (aripiprazole) | antipsychotic
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| albuterol aerosol | β2-adrenergic agonist (bronchodilator)
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| Allegra (fexofenadine) | antihistamine
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| Allegra D (fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine) | antihistamine and decongestant combination
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| allopurinol | xanthine oxidase inhibitor
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| Alphagan P (brimonidine) ophthalmic solution | α2-adrenergic agonist (antihypertensive)
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| alprazolam | benzodiazepine (anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic)
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| Altace (ramipril) | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
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| Amaryl (glimepiride) | oral antidiabetic
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| Ambien (zolpidem) | sedative; hypnotic
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| amitriptyline | antidepressant
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| amoxicillin | penicillin (antibiotic)
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| Aricept (donepezil) | acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
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| atenolol | cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
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| atenolol and chlorthalidone | cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal) and diuretic combination
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| Augmentin (amoxicillin and clavulanate) | penicillin (antibiotic) and β-lactamase inhibitor combination
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| Avalide (irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide) | angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive) and diuretic combination
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| Avandia (rosiglitazone) | oral antidiabetic
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| Avapro (irbesartan) | angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
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| Avelox (moxifloxacin) | fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)
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| Aviane (levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol) | oral contraceptive
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| azithromycin | macrolide (antibiotic)
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| baclofen | skeletal muscle relaxant
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| Bactroban (mupirocin) | topical antibiotic
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| benazepril | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
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| Benicar (olmesartan medoxomil) | angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
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| benzonatate | nonnarcotic antitussive
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| Biaxin (clarithromycin) | macrolide (antibiotic)
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| bupropion SR | atypical antidepressant
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| buspirone | anxiolytic
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| butalbital, acetaminophen, and caffeine | sedative barbiturate; analgesic/antipyretic; central nervous system (CNS) stimulant combination
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| carisoprodol | skeletal muscle relaxant
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| Cartia XT (diltiazem) | calcium-channel blocker
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| Celebrex (celecoxib) | COX-2 inhibitor (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug [NSAID])
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| cephalexin | cephalosporin (antibiotic)
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| Cialis (tadalafil) | phosphodiesterase (type 5) enzyme inhibitor
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| ciprofloxacin | fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)
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| citalopram | selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
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| Clarinex (desloratadine) | antihistamine
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| clindamycin | antibiotic
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| clonazepam | benzodiazepine (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
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| clonidine | α2-adrenergic agonist (antihypertensive)
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| clotrimazole and betamethasone | topical antifungal and glucocorticoid (steroid) combination
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| Combivent (ipratropium and albuterol) inhalation aerosol | anticholinergic and β2-adrenergic agonist combination (bronchodilators)
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| Concerta (methylphenidate) extended release | central nervous system (CNS) stimulant
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| Coreg (carvedilol) | cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
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| Cosopt (dorzolamide hydrochloride and timolol maleate) ophthalmic solution | carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and β-blocker combination
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| Coumadin (warfarin sodium) | anticoagulant
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| Cozaar (losartan) | angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
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| Crestor (rosuvastatin) | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
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| cyclobenzaprine | skeletal muscle relaxant
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| Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) | selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSNRI)
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| Depakote (divalproex) | anticonvulsant
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| Detrol LA (tolterodine) | anticholinergic
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| diazepam | benzodiazepine (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
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| diclofenac | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID)
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| Digitek (digoxin) | cardiac glycoside
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| digoxin | cardiac glycoside
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| Dilantin (phenytoin) | hydantoin (anticonvulsant)
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| diltiazem | calcium-channel blocker
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| Diovan (valsartan) | angiotensin-receptor blocker (antihypertensive)
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| Diovan HCT (valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide) | angiotensin-receptor blocker and diuretic combination (antihypertensive)
🗑
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| Ditropan XL (oxybutynin) | anticholinergic (urinary antispasmodic)
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| doxazosin | α1-adrenergic antagonist (antihypertensive, vasodilator)
🗑
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| doxycycline | tetracycline (antibiotic)
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| Effexor XR (venlafaxine) | antidepressant
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| Elidel (pimecrolimus) topical cream | immunosuppressant agent
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| enalapril | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
🗑
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| Endocet (oxycodone and acetaminophen) | opiate (narcotic) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
🗑
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| estradiol | estrogen
🗑
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| etodolac | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic)
🗑
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| Evista (raloxifene) | selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM)
🗑
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| famotidine | H2 receptor antagonist
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| fexofenadine | antihistamine
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| Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) | skeletal muscle relaxant
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| Flomax (tamsulosin) | α1-adrenergic antagonist (antihypertensive, vasodilator)
🗑
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| Flonase (fluticasone) nasal spray | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
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| Flovent (fluticasone) oral inhalation | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
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| fluconazole | antifungal
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| fluoxetine | selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
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| folic acid | vitamin
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| Fosamax (alendronate) | bisphosphonate (bone resorption inhibitor)
🗑
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| fosinopril | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
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| furosemide | diuretic
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| gabapentin | anticonvulsant
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| gemfibrozil | antihyperlipidemic
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| glipizide | oral antidiabetic
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| glyburide | oral antidiabetic
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| glyburide and metformin | oral antidiabetic (combination product)
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| GlycoLax (polyethylene glycol) | laxative
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| Humalog (insulin lispro) | insulin; antidiabetic
🗑
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| Humulin (insulin preparation) | insulin; antidiabetic
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| hydrochlorothiazide | diuretic
🗑
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| hydrochlorothiazide and bisoprolol | diuretic and cardioselective β-blocker combination (antihypertensive)
🗑
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| hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene | potassium-sparing diuretic combination
🗑
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| hydrocodone and acetaminophen | opiate (narcotic) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
🗑
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| hydroxyzine | antihistamine
🗑
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| Hyzaar (losartan and hydrochlorothiazide) | angiotensin-receptor blocker and diuretic combination (antihypertensive)
🗑
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| ibuprofen | analgesic; nonsteroidal antiinflammatory (NSAID)
🗑
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| Imitrex (sumatriptan succinate) | triptan (antimigraine agent)
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| isosorbide mononitrate | coronary vasodilator (antianginal)
🗑
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| Klor-Con (potassium chloride) | potassium salt; electrolyte supplement
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| Lamictal (lamotrigine) | anticonvulsant
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| Lanoxin (digoxin) | cardiac glycoside
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| Lantus (insulin glargine) | insulin; antidiabetic
🗑
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| Lescol XL (fluvastatin) | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
🗑
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| Levaquin (levofloxacin) | fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)
🗑
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| Levitra (vardenafil) | phosphodiesterase (type 5) enzyme inhibitor
🗑
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| levothyroxine | thyroid hormone
🗑
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| Levoxyl (levothyroxine sodium) | thyroid hormone
🗑
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| Lexapro (escitalopram) | selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
🗑
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| Lidoderm (lidocaine) patch | local anesthetic
🗑
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| Lipitor (atorvastatin) | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
🗑
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| lisinopril | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
🗑
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| lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and diuretic combination
🗑
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| lithium | antimanic
🗑
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| lorazepam | benzodiazepine (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
🗑
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| Lotrel (amlodipine and benazepril) | calcium-channel blocker and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor combination
🗑
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| lovastatin | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
🗑
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| Lunesta (eszopiclone) | hypnotic
🗑
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| Macrobid (nitrofurantoin) | antibiotic
🗑
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| meclizine | anticholinergic
🗑
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| metformin | oral antidiabetic
🗑
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| methotrexate | antineoplastic
🗑
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| methylprednisolone | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
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| metoclopramide | prokinetic; antiemetic
🗑
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| metoprolol | cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
🗑
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| metronidazole | antibacterial, antiprotozoal
🗑
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| Miacalcin (calcitonin) | hormone
🗑
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| minocycline | antibiotic
🗑
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| mirtazapine | atypical antidepressant
🗑
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| Mobic (meloxicam) | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)
🗑
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| morphine | opiate agonist
🗑
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| mupirocin | topical antibiotic
🗑
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| nabumetone | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)
🗑
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| naproxen | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)
🗑
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| Nasacort (triamcinolone) AQ topical nasal spray | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
|
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| Nasonex (mometasone) topical nasal spray | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
|
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| Nexium (esomeprazole) | proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
🗑
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| Niaspan (niacin) | vitamin
🗑
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| nifedipine | calcium-channel blocker
🗑
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| nitrofurantoin | antibiotic
🗑
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| NitroQuick (nitroglycerin) | antianginal
🗑
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| nortriptyline | tricyclic antidepressant
🗑
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| Norvasc (amlodipine) | calcium-channel blocker
🗑
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| nystatin | antifungal
🗑
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| omeprazole | proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
🗑
|
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| Omnicef (cefdinir) | cephalosporin (antibiotic)
🗑
|
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| Ortho Evra (norelgestromin and ethinyl estradiol) | contraceptive patch
🗑
|
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| Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo (norgestimate and ethyl estradiol) | oral contraceptive
🗑
|
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| oxycodone and acetaminophen | opiate (narcotic) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
🗑
|
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| OxyContin (oxycodone) | opiate (narcotic) analgesic
🗑
|
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| Patanol (olopatadine) | ophthalmic antihistamine
🗑
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| Paxil (paroxetine) | selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
🗑
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| Penicillin VK (penicillin V potassium) | penicillin (antibiotic)
🗑
|
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| phenazopyridine | urinary analgesic
🗑
|
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| phenobarbital | barbiturate (sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic)
🗑
|
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| phentermine | anorexiant; decongestant; central nervous system (CNS) stimulant
🗑
|
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| phenytoin | hydantoin (anticonvulsant)
🗑
|
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| Plavix (clopidogrel) | antiplatelet agent
🗑
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| potassium chloride | potassium salt; electrolyte supplement
🗑
|
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| Pravachol (pravastatin) | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
🗑
|
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| prednisone | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
|
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| Premarin (conjugated estrogens) | estrogen derivative
🗑
|
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| Prempro (estrogen and medroxyprogesterone) | estrogen/progestin
🗑
|
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| Prevacid (lansoprazole) | proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
🗑
|
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| Prilosec (omeprazole) | proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
🗑
|
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| promethazine | antihistamine; sedative; antiemetic
🗑
|
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| promethazine and codeine | antihistamine and opiate (narcotic) antitussive combination
🗑
|
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| propoxyphene and acetaminophen | opiate (narcotic) analgesic and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
🗑
|
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| propranolol | β-blocker
🗑
|
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| Proscar (finasteride) | 5α-reductase inhibitor
🗑
|
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| Protonix (pantoprazole) | proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) (gastric acid secretion inhibitor)
🗑
|
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| Pulmicort (budesonide) inhalant | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
|
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| quinapril hydrochloride | angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
🗑
|
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| quinine | antimalarial
🗑
|
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| ranitidine | H2 receptor antagonist
🗑
|
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| Rhinocort Aqua (budesonide) nasal spray | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
|
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| Risperdal (risperidone) | atypical antipsychotic (neuroleptic)
🗑
|
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| Seroquel (quetiapine) | atypical antipsychotic (neuroleptic)
🗑
|
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| Singulair (montelukast) | leukotriene-receptor antagonist
🗑
|
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| Skelaxin (metaxalone) | skeletal muscle relaxant
🗑
|
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| Spiriva (tiotropium bromide) inhaler | anticholinergic
🗑
|
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| spironolactone | potassium-sparing diuretic
🗑
|
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| Strattera (atomoxetine) | selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
🗑
|
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| Synthroid (levothyroxine) | thyroid product
🗑
|
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| Tamiflu (oseltamivir) | antiviral
🗑
|
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| temazepam | benzodiazepine (hypnotic)
🗑
|
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| terazosin | α1-adrenergic antagonist (antihypertensive, vasodilator)
🗑
|
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| tetracycline | antibiotic
🗑
|
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| tizanidine | central sympatholytic (α2-adrenergic agonist)
🗑
|
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| Topamax (topiramate) | anticonvulsant
🗑
|
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| Toprol-XL (metoprolol) | cardioselective β-blocker (antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal)
🗑
|
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| tramadol | opioid analgesic
🗑
|
||||
| tramadol and acetaminophen | opioid analgesic and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
🗑
|
||||
| trazodone | atypical antidepressant
🗑
|
||||
| triamcinolone | glucocorticoid (antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant)
🗑
|
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| TriCor (fenofibrate) | fibric acid derivative
🗑
|
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| Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) | anticonvulsant
🗑
|
||||
| trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX or co-trimoxazole) | antibacterial and sulfonamide (antibiotic) combination
🗑
|
||||
| Trimox (amoxicillin) | penicillin (antibiotic)
🗑
|
||||
| Tussionex (hydrocodone and chlorpheniramine) | narcotic antitussive and antihistamine combination
🗑
|
||||
| Ultracet (tramadol and acetaminophen) | opioid analgesic and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) (analgesic/antipyretic) combination
🗑
|
||||
| Valtrex (valacyclovir) | antiviral
🗑
|
||||
| verapamil | calcium-channel blocker
🗑
|
||||
| Viagra (sildenafil) | phosphodiesterase (type 5) enzyme inhibitor
🗑
|
||||
| Vigamox (moxifloxacin hydrochloride) | ophthalmic solution
🗑
|
||||
| Vytorin (ezetimibe and simvastatin) | cholesterol absorption inhibitor and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) combination
🗑
|
||||
| warfarin | anticoagulant
🗑
|
||||
| Wellbutrin SR (bupropion) | atypical antidepressant
🗑
|
||||
| Xalatan (latanoprost) ophthalmic solution | prostaglandin
🗑
|
||||
| Yasmin 28 (drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol) | oral contraceptive
🗑
|
||||
| Zetia (ezetimibe) | cholesterol absorption inhibitor
🗑
|
||||
| Zithromax (azithromycin dihydrate) | macrolide (antibiotic)
🗑
|
||||
| Zocor (simvastatin) | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)
🗑
|
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| Zoloft (sertraline) | selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) (antidepressant)
🗑
|
||||
| Zyprexa (olanzapine) | atypical antipsychotic (neuroleptic)
🗑
|
||||
|
🗑
|
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|
🗑
|
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