Urinary System - Q – Symptomatic Terms & A – Meaning
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| albuminuria | presence of albumin in the urine, such as occurs in renal disease or in normal urine after heavy exercise
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| anuria | absence of urine formation
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| bacteriuria | presence of bacteria in the urine
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| dysuria | painful urination
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| enuresis | involuntary discharge of urine, usually referring to a lack of bladder control
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| nocturnal enuresis | bed-wetting during sleep
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| glucosuria | glucose (sugar) in the urine
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| hematuria (Fig. 13-3) | presence of blood in the urine
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| incontinence | involuntary discharge of urine or feces
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| stress urinary incontinence (SUI) | involuntary discharge of urine with coughing, sneezing, and/or strained exercise
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| ketonuria | presence of ketone bodies in the urine
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| ketone bodies | acetone, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, and acetoacetic acid; products of metabolism that appear in the urine from the body's abnormal utilization of carbohydrates, such as occurs in uncontrolled diabetes or starvation
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| nocturia | urination at night
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| oliguria | scanty production of urine
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| polyuriapol-ē-yū′rē-ă | condition of excessive urination
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| pyuria (Fig. 13-4) | presence of white cells in the urine, usually indicating infection
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| urinary retention | retention of urine resulting from an inability to void (urinate) naturally because of spasm or obstruction
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