For clinicals in Microbiology dept: Genus B through C
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show | Bordetella pertusis
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Microbes in the genus Bordetella are gram negative or positive? | show 🗑
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Microbes in the genus Bordetella have what shape? | show 🗑
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show | Bordetella are encapsulated
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How would you describe the motility of Bordetella species? | show 🗑
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What class of respiration is exhibited by Bordetella microbes? | show 🗑
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show | Bordetella grow on Regan-Lowe agar
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show | Bordetella are extracellular
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Under the genus "Borrelia," what important species should you know? | show 🗑
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show | Borrelia are gram negative, but stain poorly. So they will stain red or pink.
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show | Borrelia are spirochetes (spiral or corkscrew shaped)
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Borrelia microbes are encapsulated or unencapsulated? | show 🗑
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How would you describe the motility of Borrelia microbes? | show 🗑
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What class of respiration is exhibited by Borrelia microbes? | show 🗑
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show | difficult
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Borrelia microbes are intracellular or extracellular? | show 🗑
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show | Bordetella stain red or pink because they are gram negative.
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Bordetella pertusis look like what under a microscope? | show 🗑
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show | Bordetella are non-motile.
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Do Bordetella pertusis microbes live inside or outside of the host's cells? | show 🗑
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How is Bordetella pertusis transmitted? | show 🗑
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What diseases are caused by Bordetella pertusis? | show 🗑
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How do you treat Bordetella pertusis? There are 3. | show 🗑
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How do you prevent Bordetella pertusis aside from avoiding respiratory droplets? 2 answers. | show 🗑
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show | 1) Direct immunoflorescence 2) PCR amplification
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show | 1) Brucella abortus 2) Brucella canis 3) Brucella melitensis 4) Brucells suis
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show | Brucella are gram negative. They stain red or pink.
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Brucella microbes have what shape? | show 🗑
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show | Brucella are unencapsulated.
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show | Brucella are non motile.
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What class of respiration is exhibited by Brucella microbes? | show 🗑
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What kind of growth medium should be used with Brucella microbes? | show 🗑
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show | Brucella are intracellular microbes.
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show | True. Borrelia are gram negative and therefore stain red. (They stain poorly, however.)
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show | highly
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What do Borrelia burgdorgeri require to breath? | show 🗑
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show | Borrelia are hard to culture.
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How are Borrelia burgdorferi microbes transmitted? | show 🗑
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show | Lyme disease.
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How do you treat Borrelia burgorferi (or Lyme disease) in the early, prearthritic stages? There are 3. | show 🗑
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show | longer
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How do you diagnose Borrelia burgdorferi in the lab? 3 answers. | show 🗑
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show | 1) Direct contact with infected animal 2) Orally, ingestion of unpasteurized milk products.
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What disease is caused by Brucella? | show 🗑
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show | Combination of 1) Doxycycline 2) Streptomycin OR Gentamycin
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show | 1) culture, which is difficult 2) agglutination serology.
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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Campylobacter microbes are gram negative or gram positive? | show 🗑
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show | Campylobacter are spirilla shaped - helical/spiral bacilli with a single polar flagellum.
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How would you describe the motility of Campylobacter? | show 🗑
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How would you classify the respiration of Campylobacter? | show 🗑
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What sort of growth medium should be used with Campylobacter? | show 🗑
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Campylobacter is intracellular or extracellular? | show 🗑
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show | fecal/oral
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Campylobacter jejuni can be transferred from contaminated __, especially __. | show 🗑
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Besides the fecal/oral route, Campylobacter can also be transferred by ? | show 🗑
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What disease can be caused by Campylobacter jejuni? | show 🗑
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Is there a vaccine available for Campylobacter jejuni? | show 🗑
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How do you diagnose Campylobacter jejuni in the lab? | show 🗑
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show | 1) Chlamydia pneumoniae 2) Chlamydia trachomatis 3) Chlamydophila psittaci
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Chlamydia microbes are gram negative or positive? | show 🗑
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What shape are Chlamydia microbes? | show 🗑
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show | Chlamydia are unencapsulated.
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show | Motile.
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show | Chlamydia are facultative aerobes or strictly aerobic.
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Are Chlamydia microbes intracellular or extracellular bacteria? | show 🗑
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show | None. Chlamydia is detected by other means.
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show | No methods for routine use.
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How is Chlamydia pneumoniae transmitted? | show 🗑
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What diseases are caused by Chlamydia pneumonia? | show 🗑
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How is Chlamydia pneumoniae treated? There are 2. | show 🗑
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How is Chlamydia trachomatis transmitted? 4 answers. | show 🗑
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What disease can be caused by Chlamydia trachomatis? 4 answers. | show 🗑
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How is Chlamydia trachomatis treated? 3 answers. | show 🗑
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show | 1) Safe sex 2) Erythromyci of silver nitrate in newborn's eyes.
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How many vaccines are available for Chlamydia trachomatis? | show 🗑
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show | 1) Cellular cytoplasmic inclusions by immunoflorescence 2) DNA hybridization 3) ELISA for lipopolysccharides
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show | Inhalation of dust with secretions or feces from birds, esp. parrots.
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What disease is caused by Chlamydia psittaci? | show 🗑
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show | 1) Tetracycline 2) Doxycycline 3) Erythromycin, though it's less efficient than the others.
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How can Chlamydia psittaci be diagnosed in the lab? 3 answers. | show 🗑
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show | 1) Clostridium botulinum 2) Clostridium difficile 3) Clostridium perfringens 4) Clostridium tetani
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What color will a Clostridium microbe gram stain? | show 🗑
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How do Clostridum microbes look under the microscope? | show 🗑
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Are Clostridium microbes encapsulated or unencapsulated? | show 🗑
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show | Clostridium are mostly motile.
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show | Clostridium are obligate anaerobes.
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show | Clostridium grow best on anearobic blood agar.
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show | Clostridium are extracellular.
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How are Clostridium botulinum microbes spread? | show 🗑
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show | Botulism.
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show | Antitoxin from horse antiserum.
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How can you prevent infection by Clostridium botulinum? | show 🗑
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show | 1) Mouse inoculation 2) Culture in standard aerobic culture.
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show | 1) Spores 2) Human flora - they overgrow other flora when other flora depleted.
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What disease is caused by Clostridium difficile? | show 🗑
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How can we treat Clostridium difficile? 4 answers. | show 🗑
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show | 1) ELISA for toxin A and B 2) Endoscopy for pseudomembrane.
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How is Clostridium perfringens transmitted? 2 ways. | show 🗑
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What diseases are caused by Clostridium perfringens? 3 answers. | show 🗑
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show | 1) Debridement or amputation 2)Hyperbaric meds 3) High dose penicillin G or doxycycline
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How do you treat food poisoning caused by Clostridium perfringens? | show 🗑
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What 4 ways are there to diagnose Clostridium perfringens in the lab? | show 🗑
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How is Clostridium tetani transmitted? | show 🗑
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show | Tetanus. (Duh)
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What 5 treatments can be used to fight Clostridium tetani, or tetanus? | show 🗑
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How can you prevent tetanus which is caused by Clostridium tetani? | show 🗑
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Diagnosis of Clostridium in the lab is __. | show 🗑
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What important species of microbe fall under the genus "Corynebacterium?" | show 🗑
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show | Corynebacterium are gram pos, so they are blue or purple. They stain unevenly.
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show | Corynebacterium are small, pleomorphic rods. (They vary in size and shape depending on conditions.)
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show | Corynebacterium are unencapsulated.
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show | Corynebacterium look like palisades, Chinese characters or a picket fence.
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show | Corynebacterium are nonmotile.
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show | Corynebacterium are mostly facultative anaerobes.
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show | Tinsdale agar. Aerobically?
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Is Corynebacterium are intracellular or extracellular microbe? | show 🗑
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show | Corynebacterium diphtheriae are spread by respiratory droplets and are part of human flora.
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What diseases are caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae? | show 🗑
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What 3 treatments are available for diphtheriae, which is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae? | show 🗑
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How can you prevent diphtheriae, which is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae? | show 🗑
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How can you diagnose Corynebacterium diphtheriae in the lab? | show 🗑
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Created by:
IsaacJ
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