IllinoisConstitution
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| Who was Illinois discovered by | Marquette and Joliet
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| When was Illinois discovered | 1673
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| Illinois is named After | Illiniwick
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| Illinois became a state on | December 3rd 1818
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| The first Governor was | Shadrach Bond
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| Illinois first capitol was | Kaskaskia
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| Illinois second capitol was | Vandalia
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| Illinois Current Capitol is | Springfield
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| How many constitutions does Illinois have | 4
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| When was the current constitution ratified | December 15th 1970
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| When did the current constitution go into affect | July 1st 1971
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| List three responsibilities that states have been given by the U.S. constitution | State highway construction, Local laws, and Traffic Laws
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| How many branches of government does Illinois have | 3
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| Name the branches of government Illinois has | Legislative Branch, Executive Branch, and Judicial Branch
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| Explain two ways the Illinois Constitution can be amended | 3/5 of constitutional convention, or 3/5 of general assembly
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| How many counties does Illinois have | 102
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| Define federalism | The sharing of the power of government amongst the federal, state, and local governments
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| What are 4 services provided by municipalities | Fire and police protection, cultural and recreational facilities, water and sewer systems, street and sewer systems
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| what are 5 forms of municipal government | Mayor-council, trustee village, commission form, council-manager form, strong mayor form
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| What form of government does Springfield have | Mayor-council form
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| Which form of government has a professional trained manager to help govern the city | Council-manager form
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| What is the largest unit of local government | The County
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| What three services provided by the counties | Enforce laws, prosecute offenders, build and maintain roads
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| What is an example of a special purpose district | Public school district
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| How many official flags has Illinois had | 2
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| What year did the present flag become the official flag | July 1970
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| what two years appear on the Illinois flag | 1868 and 1818
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| what the importance of 1868 | when seal was created
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| what is the importance of 1818 | First Illinois constitution signed
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| The eagle on the flag holds a banner what does it say it is also out motto | State sovereignty, national union
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| State tree | White oak
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| State flower | Violet
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| State bird | Cardinal
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| State mineral | Fluorite
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| State insect | Monarch butterfly
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| State slogan | Land of Lincoln
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| State song | "Illinois"
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| State animal | White-Tailed Deer
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| State fish | Bluegill
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| State dinosaur | The Tully monster
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| Keeper of the great seal of Illinois | Secretary of state
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| This office has more direct contact with people than any other office | Secretary of state
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| This person may become the governor if the present Governor cannot fulfill his/her duties | Lieutenant Governor
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| The states fiscal control officer | Comptroller
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| Protects Illinois consumers against fraud and rip-offs | Attorney general
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| Gives legal advice to executive officers | Attorney general
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| Issues driver licenses, vehicle plates, and maintains records | Secretary of state
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| The state librarian | Secretary of state
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| This is responsible for the safekeeping and investment of state monies | Treasurer
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| The watchdog of the states money | Comptroller
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| State archivist | Secretary of state
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| What is the term of any executive officer | 4 years
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| How old must you be to be an executive officer | 25 years old
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| How long must you be a resident of the state to be an executive officer | 3 years
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| What are 4 examples of civil administrative code departments | Agriculture, Mines safety, Public aid, Education
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| What are three main functions of the state judicial branch | Administer justice, Interprets law and constitution Composed of a system of the state courts
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| What court is lowest and has original jurisdiction | Circuit court
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| What court is second highest and has appellate jurisdiction. | Appellate court
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| Which court is the highest and has both jurisdictions | Supreme court
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| What is the term of a circuit court judge | 6 year term
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| What is the term of a appellate judge | 10 year term
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| What is the term of a supreme court judge | 10 year term
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| What court is the true trial court | Circuit court
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| How many judges are on the Illinois supreme court | 7
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| What are three qualifications to be a state court judge | Citizen, licensed attorney of state, resident of district which elected in
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| Explain how a judge can be re-elected | Without opposition voters vote yes or no if 3/5 judge must be replaced
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| Can a judge hold any other job or position while serving the state | no
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| What are 3 qualifications to be Governor | 25 years old, resident of state for three years, must be a citizen
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| Who is first in the line of succession | Lieutenant Governor
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| Who is Second in the line of succession | Attorney general
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| Who is third in the line of succession | Secretary of state
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| What is the chief job of the executive branch | Enforces and administrates law
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| Who is the chief executive of the state government | The Governor
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| Define pardon | To forgive person of crimes
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| Define reprieve | Delay carrying out of criminal sentence
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| Define commutation | Shorten a criminal sentence
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| Who has the power in state government to grant pardons, reprieves, and commutations | The Governor
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| Who is the commander-in-chief of the state militia | The Governor
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| How long is the term of a governor | 4 years
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| Define regular veto | Like President veto in which whole bill is rejected list of reasons why it was rejected
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| Define item veto | To veto only part of appropriations bill
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| Define amendatory veto | If the Governor notes specific recommendations the house can pass the bill simply by accepting recommendation
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| For a bill to become law it must past what and signed by who | both houses and Governor
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| To override a Governors veto it takes a vote of | 3/5
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| For a bill to pass the general assembly it must it must get what vote | Majority
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| How many calender days the Governor have to decide about bill | 60
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| If governor fails to sign within 60 days what happens | Automatically becomes law
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| Define Lobby | Organized groups who seek to influence lawmakers
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| One way a lobby is good for the law making process | They do a service of informing lawmakers
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| One way lobbies have been proven to be a bad influence | Some instances they can exert too much influence
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| Can a senator serve as the lieutenant governor at the same time | no
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