Chp 7 Skeleton
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| How many sections are their in the skeleton vertebrae | 5
cervical, thoratic, Lumbar, Sacrum, Coccyx
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| How many vertabraes in the cervical | 7
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| How many vertabraes in the Thoractic | 12
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| How many vertebraes in the Lumbar | 5
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| How many vetebraes in the Sacrum | 1
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| How many vertebraes in the Coccyx | 1
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| Types of fractions | compound-open
Simple- closed
Hairline
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| what is the function of the Skeletal system | framework, protects internal organs, movement, stores calcium
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| Types of joints | Ball and socket- shoulder, hip
Hinge-
Gliding
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| Types of bones | Long- upper arm
Short- wrists
Flat- skull
Iregular- vertebrae
Round- patella
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| subluxation | partial dislocation of a joint
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| how many bones are in the adult vertebrae column | 26
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| whats osteomyelitis | inflammation of the bone or bone marrow
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| Hematopoiesis | forms blood cells
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| what joint provides | ball and sockets
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| Osteoblasts | forms new bones
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| osteoclasts | resorb bone
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| whats osteoporosis and who gets it | wear the bone gets weak and breaks mostly women get it
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| How many pairs of ribs | 12
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| How many true ribs | 1-7
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| False ribs | 8-10
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| floating ribs | 11-12
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| Two major types of connective tissue | bone and cartilage
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| Articular cartilage | covers the end of bones where they come together to make joints
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| Cartilage | protects bone
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| pagets disease | abnormality in bone regrowth and destructions
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| rickets | sofenting and weakning the bone
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| endosteum | cells lining the medullary cavity
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| medullar cavity | central cavity of bone where red and yellow marrow is stored
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| osteosarcoma | bone tumor found in teens for growing to fast
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| Arthritis | rutheortary, otheoathritis, infectous
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| how many bones do we have | 206
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| Longest bone | femur
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| heaviest bone | pelvisis/ hip
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| Regular curves | 4
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| irregular curves | scoliosis, cordosis
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| Skeltal division | 2
axial
appendicular
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| Axil | 80 bones
skull spine, thorax
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| appendicular | 126
upper and lower extermities
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