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Questions (MANY IMAGES IN TARGET!!) for Visual Field and Nervous System

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Question
Answer
What VF defect runs in an arcuate pattern and has the VF defect in the same half of both VF (EX: Nasal OD, Temporal OS)?   Homonymous VF Defect  
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What VF defect happens when there is a lesion at the chiasma?   Bitemporal VF Defect  
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What VF defect occurs when you have a lesion at the chiasma and the optic nerve?   Junctional VF Defect  
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What VF defect is an early VF defect in glaucoma?   Nasal Step VF Defect  
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What VF defect runs in an arcuate pattern, is typical glaucoma defect, and causes a Bjerrum scotoma?   Arcuate VF Defect  
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What VF defect is an optic nerve defect and a macular defect?   Central VF Defect  
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A lesion in the ______________ causes a VF defect in exactly the same for both VF and the VF defect is in the same half of both VF (EX: Nasal OD, Temporal OS).   Occipital Lobe  
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Macular sparing occurs if there is a lesion is located in the _______________.   Occipital Lobe  
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What is macular sparing?   Retention of macular function in spite of losses in the adjacent visual field as, for example, in homonymous hemianopia due to a cortical lesion (e.g. an interference in the blood flow in the middle cerebral artery).  
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What VF defect happens when there is an occipital lobe defect?   Central (Macula) VF Sparing  
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What nerve is involved in a blow out fracture?   The infraorbital nerve.  
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What is the normal amount of anisocoria?   1mm  
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The Oculomotor nerve carries which type of autonomic N.S. fibers?   The parasympathetic to the iris.  
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Which part of the cornea has no sensory nerves?   The deep layers.  
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What main nerves go through the superior orbital fissure?   III, IV, VI, and V1  
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What goes through the inferior orbital fissure?   V2 Maxillary  
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What goes through the optic canal?   The optic nerve and the ophthalmic artery.  
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What nerve supplies the tip of the nose?   Ophthalmic V1  
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Where are the afferent pupillomotor fibers located?   Accompany the optic nerve and track and leaves prior to the lateral geniculate.  
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Where are the efferent pupillomotor fibers located?   Runs within the III C.N., through the ciliary ganglion, and into the iris and ciliary body.  
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Name the 3 branches of the Trigeminal nerve.   Ophthalmic, Maxillary, Mandibular  
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Disruption of the pupillomotor fibers will affect which two light reflexes?   Direct and Consensual  
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What nerves run through the ciliary ganglion?   Sensory, Parasympathetic, and the Sympathetic  
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Alpha and Beta receptors are part of the _______________ N.S.   Sympathetic  
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The neurotransmitter for the sympathetic n.s is ___________ and for the parasympathetic n.s is ___________.   Nor-epinephrine (epinephrine), acetyl choline  
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Slow pulse, sweating, pupillary constriction is from ____________   Parasympathetic  
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Lytic means _______________.   Antagonist  
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Mimetic means ___________________.   Stimulate and Agonist  
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The action of sympathomimetic is about the same as the action of a ______________.   parasympatholytic.  
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Paresis means ______________.   Partial loss  
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Stimulation of the Abducens nerve would cause the eye to ______________.   Abduct  
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Stimulation of the Trochlear nerve would cause the eye to ____________.   Go down when looking towards the nose.  
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