Business Information Systems in Your Career
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| An abstraction of what an enterprise is and how the enterprise delivers a product or service, showing how the enterprise creates wealth. | Business model
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| The unique ways in which organizations coordinate and organize work activities, information, and knowledge to produce a product or service. | Business processes
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| Giving proper consideration to the impact of organizational change associated with a new system or alteration of an existing system. | Change management
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| Physical equipment use dfor input, processing, and output activities in an information system. | Computer hardware
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| Knowledge about information technology, focusing on understanding how computer-based technologies work. | Computer literacy
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| Detailed, preprogrammed instructions that control and coordinate the work of computer hardware components in an information system. | Computer software
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| Sustained suspention of judgement with an awareness of multiple perspectives and alternatives. | Critical Thinking
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| Fundamnental set of assumptions, values, and ways of doing things that has been accepted by most members of an organization. | Culture
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| Streams of raw facts representing events occuring in organizations or the physical environment before they have been organized and arranged into a form that people can understand and use. | Data
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| The software that governs the organization of data on physical storage media. | Data management technology
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| Private intranets that are accessible to authorixed outsiders. | Extranets
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| Output that is returned to the appropriate members of the organization to help them evaluate or correct input. | Feedback
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| Data that have been shaped into a form that is meaningful and useful to human beings. | Information
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| Interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organization. | Information system (IS)
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| Broad-based understanding of information systems that includes behavioral knowledge about organizations and individuals using information systems as well as technical knowledge about computers. | Information systems literacy
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| Computer hardware, software, data, storage technology, and networks providing a portfolio of shared IT resources for the organization. | Information technology (IT) infrastructure
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| The capture or collection of raw data from within the organization or from its external environment for processing in an information system. | Input
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| Global network of networks using universal standards to connect millions of different networks. | Internet
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| Internal networks based on Internet and World Wide Web technology and standards. | Intranets
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| The study of information systems focusing on their use in business and management. | Management information systems (MIS)
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| The linking of two or more computers to share data or resources, such as printer. | Network
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| Physical devices and software that link various pieces of hardware and transfer data from one physical location to another. | Networking and telecommunications technology
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| The distribution of processed information to the people who will use it or to the activities for which it will be used. | Output
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| The conversion, manipulation, and analysis of raw input into a form that is more meaningful to humans. | Processing
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| A system with universally accepted standards for storing, retrieving, formatting, and displaying information in a networked environment. | World Wide Web
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| Why are businesses investing so much in information systems and technologies? | They do to achieve important business objectives: operational excellence; new products, services, and business models; customer and supplier intimacy; improved decision making; competitive advantage; survival.
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| Information systems are more than just computers | It involves technology, people and organizations.
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| Functions of an information system? | IS contains information about an organization and its surrounding environment. Three basic activities: input, processing, and output.
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| Model of the problem solving process? | Problem identification-->solution design-->solution evaluation and choice--> implementation. Feedback occurs at all levels.
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| What careers will IS affect? | Accounting, Finance, Marketing, Operation Management, Management, Information Systems, Outsourcing and offshoring.
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