Anatomy Chapter 6 & 7
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the function of chondroblasts? | secrete cartilage matrix
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of osteoclasts? | involved in bone resorption
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of chondrocytes? | mature cartilage cells
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of osteocytes? | mature bone cells
🗑
|
||||
| What is the function of osteoblasts? | cells that form bone
🗑
|
||||
| If hands are not properly position when performing CPR there is a risk of fracturing which bony part? | xiphoid process of the sternum
🗑
|
||||
| The ribs articulate with the | thoracic vertebrae
🗑
|
||||
| What runs lengthwise through bones; contain blood vessels and nerves? | central (haversian) canal
🗑
|
||||
| What connects the central canals with lacunea? | canaliculi
🗑
|
||||
| What are concentric rings of matrix called? | lamellae
🗑
|
||||
| What connect nutrient arteries and nerves from the periosteum to the central canals? | perforating (Volkmann's) canal
🗑
|
||||
| What are the space that contain osteocytes called? | lacunae
🗑
|
||||
| The presence of an epiphyseal line in a long bone indicates that the bone | has stopped growing in length
🗑
|
||||
| The hyoid bone is unique because it | does not articulate with any other bone
🗑
|
||||
| The bones that form the pectoral girdle are the | clavicle and scapula
🗑
|
||||
| The main hormone that regulates the Ca2+ balance between bone and blood is | parathyroid hormone
🗑
|
||||
| Which of the following does NOT describe spongy bone? | diaphyses of long bones
🗑
|
||||
| In which of the following individuals might you expect to find the smallest bone mass? | 80-year-old bedridden female
🗑
|
||||
| Place the following steps of endochondral ossification in the correct order: | 2, 3, 5, 4, 1
🗑
|
||||
| What is the shape of the humerus? | long
🗑
|
||||
| What is the shape of the carpus? | short
🗑
|
||||
| What is the shape of the vertebra? | irregular
🗑
|
||||
| What is the shape of the sternum? | flat
🗑
|
||||
| Where long bones form joints, the epiphyses are covered with | hyaline cartilage
🗑
|
||||
| What substance in bone contributes to its tensile strength? | collagen
🗑
|
||||
| (T/F) The skeletal system is responsible for protecting internal organs from injury? | TRUE
🗑
|
||||
| (T/F) The skeletal system is responsible for assisinting in movement | TRUE
🗑
|
||||
| (T/F) The skeletal system is responsible for providing a support framework for the body? | TRUE
🗑
|
||||
| (T/F) The skeletal system is responsible for providing hemopoiesis? | TRUE
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? lacrimal | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? clavicle | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? radius | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? mandible | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? patella | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? carpals | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? scapula | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? sternum | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? phalanges | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? tarsals | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? ethmoid | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? metatarsals | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? temporal | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? metacarpals | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? vomer | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? fibula | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? palatine | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? hyoid | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? tibia | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? sphenoid | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? vertebrae | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? coxal | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? maxilla | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? frontal | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? inferior nasal concha | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? humerus | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? ulna | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? femer | AP
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? ribs | AX
🗑
|
||||
| Does this bone belong to the axial skeleton (AX) or the appendicular skeleton (AP)? occipital | AX
🗑
|
||||
| A joint that has a ___ fit offers a great amount of movement and is ___ likely to become dislocated. | loose, more
🗑
|
||||
| An example of a fibrous joint in which the bones are immovable in an adult is | suture
🗑
|
||||
| Pulling out a tooth would disarticulate which type of joint? | gomphosis
🗑
|
||||
| Which of the following is NOT a function of synovial fluid? | helps to strengthen the joint
🗑
|
||||
| Articular cartilage and bursae would most likely be found in which of the following? | the knee
🗑
|
||||
| At the synovial joint, the articulating bones are held together and strengthened by the | articular capsule
🗑
|
||||
| The joints between the vertebrae and the joint between the hip bones are examples of which joint type? | symphysis
🗑
|
||||
| What is the joint between the atlas and axis? | pivot joint
🗑
|
||||
| What is the joint that allows gliding movements? | plane joint
🗑
|
||||
| What is the joint between the carpal and metacarpal of the thumb? | saddle joint
🗑
|
||||
| What is the hip joint? | ball-and-socket joint
🗑
|
||||
| What is the knee joint? | hinge joint
🗑
|
||||
| Which of the following diarthrotic joints allows for the greatest degree of movement? | ball-and-socket joint
🗑
|
||||
| As your leg moves in the most anterior position to kick a ball, the femur will be ___ and the knee ___? | flexed; extended
🗑
|
||||
| Shaking your head to indicate "yes" involves ___; moving your head to indicate "no" involves ___? | flexion and extention; rotation
🗑
|
||||
| In the anatomical position, the palms are | supinated
🗑
|
||||
| A fluid-filled sac found between skin and bone that helps reduce friction between the skin and bone is a | bursa
🗑
|
||||
| Moving the mandible for chewing involves | depression and elevation
🗑
|
||||
| Movement of a bone around its own axis is called? | rotation
🗑
|
||||
| Movement away from the midline of the body is called? | abduction
🗑
|
||||
| Turning the palm so it faces forward is called? | supination
🗑
|
||||
| The downward movment of a body part is called? | depression
🗑
|
||||
| Movement toward the midline of the body is called? | adduction
🗑
|
||||
| Movement of the mandible or shoulder backward is called? | retraction
🗑
|
||||
| Turning the palm so it faces backwards is called? | pronation
🗑
|
||||
| Upward movement of a body part is called? | eleavtion
🗑
|
||||
| Movement of the distal end of a body part in a circle is called? | circumduction
🗑
|
||||
| Movement beyond the plane of extension is called? | hyperextension
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
dtgs2010
Popular Anatomy sets