Quiz #1 - TERMS
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Anatomy | study of body structures (form) and the interaction among them
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| Inspection | observations
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| Palpation | using touch
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| auscultation | listening
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| percussion | touch and respond
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| dissection | viewing internal body
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| gross anatomy | anatomy on a large scale- dissection
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| microanatomy | cytology, histology, ultrastructure, microscope
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| physiology | how systems within the body function
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| mechanical | muscles contracting
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| physical | movement
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| biochemical | mechanical and physical
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| biota | earth
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| domain | eukarya
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| kingdom | animalia
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| phylum | chordata
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| class | mammalia
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| order | primates
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| family | hominidae
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| genus | homo
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| species | Homo Sapiens
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| Invertebrates | no backbone
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| vertebrates | have vertebral column
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| stereoscopic vision | 2 eyes see the same object
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| eukaryotic cells | membrane bound organelles
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| prokaryotic cells | no membrane bound organelles
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| protist | single celled organism
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| atoms | carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen
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| molecules | O2
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| cells | basic unit of entire organism
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| tissues | aggragation of cells
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| organ | group of tissues
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| system | separate functions between all- group of organs
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| organism | multiple systems working together to sustain life
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| Atoms, molecule, cell, tissue, organ, system, organism | Heirarchy of Organisms
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| Integumentary, Skeletal, Muscular | Form/Support and Movement systems
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| Nervous, endocrine | Integration and Control systems
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| Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary | Regulation and Maintenance systems
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| Reproduction | Reproduction and Development systems
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| metabolism | sum of all internal chemical reactions within a cell
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| anabolism | build up of complex chemical substances
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| catobolism | breakdown of complex chemical substances
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| excretion | removal of cellular chemical waste
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| stimulus | change in external and internal environment
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| homeostasis | maintain bodys internal environment
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| nervous, endocrine | 2 systems that homeostasis is maintained by:
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| growth | increase in size and number of cells
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| differentiation | change in function, development of specialized cells
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| adaptation | changes suitable to environment
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| evolution | change in population over time
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| mutations | change in genetic structure
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