Medical Terminology - Lesson 7 - I thru O Prefixes & Suffixes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Iasis | Condition of (cholelithiasis = condition of gallbladder stones)
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Iatric | Medicine (pediatric = child medicine; psychiatric = mind medicine)
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Ic | Pertaining to (enteric = pertaining to the small intestines; Hispanic = pertaining to Spanish)
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Inter | Between (intercostal = between ribs; international = between nations)
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Intra | Within (intra-aortic = within the aorta; intranet = a network inside an organization)
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Isis, Asis | Condition of (metastasis = condition of change in location or spreading)
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Itis | Inflammation of (gastritis = stomach inflammation; gingivitis = inflammation of the gums)
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Juxta | Near (juxtapose = laid side by side; juxtaepiphysial = near the epiphysis (long bone))
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Kinesis | Movement (kinesiology = study of movement)
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Kypho | Humped (kyphosis = condition of being humpbacked; kypho may also be a root word)
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Logia, Logy | Science of (geology = science of the Earth; cardiology = heart science or the study of)
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Lysis | Disintegration (analysis = breakdown of information; osteolysis = bone breakdown)
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Macro | Large, long (macroeconomic = the overall economy; macrostomia = large mouth)
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Malacia | Softening (chondromalacia = soft cartilage)
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Med, Media, Medio | Middle (mediate; mediocarpal = middle of the carpal bone)
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Mega, Magaly | Enlargement (megaphone; cardiomegaly = enlarged heart)
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Micro | Small (microscope = small look; microcephalic = small brain) (metric prefix for "one-millionth" of a unit)
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Mono | Single, One (monologue; mononeucleosis = condition of large outbreak of one nucleus lymphocytes)
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Multi | Many (multiplication; multifocal = many locations and/or reasons)
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Neo | New (neonatal = new born; neolithic = new/early stone age)
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Ob | Against, very close to, touching (obtunded = dull or blunt consciousness; obstruction = against, to block with obstacles)
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Oid | Like, shape, resemble (android = artificial person like; mucoid = mucouslike
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Oligo | Few (oligarchy = government of the few; oliguria = diminished urination)
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Ology | Study of (hydrology = study of water; neurology = study of the nerves)
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Oma | Tumor (lymphoma = lymph tumor)
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Osis | Condition of (hypnosis = sleep condition; pediculosis = condition of lice infestation)
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Otomy | Incision (not necessarily a removal) (craniotomy = skull incision)
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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