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8-1 perineum

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Question
Answer
What main muscle is near the sacrum?   Coccygeus  
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What nerve, artery, and vein go through the pudendal canal?   Pudendal nerve, internal pudendal artery and vein  
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What is the area where everything comes together?   Perineal body (central point of perineum)  
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What is the pouch above the perineal membrane?   Deep perineal pouch  
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What is the pouch below the perineal membrane?   Superifical perineal pouch  
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What are the erectile tissues of the female?   Clitoris and bulb of vestibule  
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What three muscles join at the perineal body?   Bulbospongiosus, superficial transverse perineal, external anal sphincter  
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What muscles are in the deepest layer?   Puborectalis, pubococcygeus, iliococcygeus, coccygeus  
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What muscle compresses the urethra?   Commpressor urethrae  
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What muscle is deep to the superficial transverse perineal?   Deep transverse perineal  
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What muscles make up the most superficial layer of the perineum?   Ischiocavernosus, bulbospongiosus, superficial transverse perineal, external anal sphincter  
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What is in the male superficial pouch?   root of the penis, bulbospongiosus, ischiocavernosus, proximal portion of spongy urethra, superficial transverse perineal  
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What is in the male deep pouch?   Intermediate portions of the urethra, deep transverse perineal muscle, bulbourethral glands  
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What is in the female superficial pouch?   Clitoris, ischiocavernosus, bulbospongiosus, bulb of vestibule, greater vestibular glands, superficial transverse perineal  
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What is in the deep superficial pouch?   Proximal urethra, smooth muscle (deep transverse perineal)  
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What is the mons pubis?   Fatty tissue  
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What are the openings for prostatic secretiosn to get into the urethra?   Orifice of prostatic utricle  
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What are the two layers deep to the bulbospongiosus?   Bulb of vestibule then greater vestibule gland  
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What makes up the anal triangle?   Ischial tuberosities and coccyx  
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What makes up the urogenital triangle?   Ischial tuberosities and pubic symphysis  
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What muscle does maintenance for fetal content?   Puborectalis  
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What is the change over from autonomic to somatic control of the rectum?   Pectinate line  
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What nerves make up the pudendal nerve?   S2-S4  
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What pathway does the pudendal nerve take?   Greater then lesser sciatic foramen  
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What artery serves the top part of the pectinate line?   Inferior mesenteric artery  
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What artery serves the bottom part of the pectinate line?   Internal iliac artery  
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What vein serves the top part of the pectinate line?   Portal venous system  
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What vein serves the bottom part of the pectinate line?   Caval venous system  
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