24.3--Peritoneum
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Peritoneum | Largest serous membrane; simple squamous (serosa) and connective tissue
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Peritoneal Cavity | Slim space between parietal and visceral portions of organs, contains serous fluid
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Retroperitoneal Organs | Organs that lie against posterior abdominal wall and do not project into peritoneal cavity.
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Anterior Peritoneum ONLY | Ascending and Descending Colon, Duodenum, and Pancreas
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Peritoneal Folds | Fat filled folds of peritoneum that reflect from parietal peritoneum to visceral peritoneum of one organ to another.
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Greater Omentum | Apron; Attaches onto greater curvature of stomach and duodenum down to inferior portion of small intestine and back up to transverse colon
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Falciform Ligament | Liver to anterior abdominal wall
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Lesser Omentum | Anterior fold of serosa of stomach and duodenum. Suspends stomach and duodenum from liver. Pathway for hepatic porttal vein, common hepatic artery, and common bile duct + lymph nodes
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Mesentery | Binds jejunum and ileum of small intestine to posterior abdominal wall. Wraps around for double layer (with blood vessels, nodes.)
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Mesocolon | Bind Transverse Colon and Sigmouid Colon to Posterior Abdominal Wall
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