civics chapter 8
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| circuit | districts they serve
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| jurisdiction | the authority to hear and decide a case
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| exclusive jurisdiction | only the federal courts may hear and decide cases
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| concurrent jurisdiction | both federal and state courts have jurisdiction
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| district court | the federal courts in which trials are held and lawsuits are begun
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| original jurisdiction | the authority to hear cases for the first time.
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| appeals court | to review decisions made in lower district courts
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| appellate jurisdiction | the authority of a court to hear a casse appealed from a lower court
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| remand | sending a case back to the lower court to be tried again.
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| opinion | offers a detailed explanation of the legal thinking behind the court's decision
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| precedent | gives guidance to other judges by offering a model upon which to base their own decisions on similar cases
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| judicial review | the court can review any federal, state, or local law or action to see if it is constitutional.
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| constitutional | allowed by the constitution
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| docket | calendar
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| brief | a written document that explains one side's position on the case
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| majority opinion | presents the views of the majority of the justices on a case.
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| unanimous opinion | all the justices vote the same way
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| concurring opinion | the justice who agrees with the majority decision but has different reasons
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| dissenting opinion | justuces who oppose the majority decision issue
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| stare decisis | a guiding principle for all judges
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