Long-Necked Gargantuans
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| What two groups are saurischians divided into? | Theropoda and sauropodomorpha
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| Which of these groups is herbivorous? | Sauropodomorpha
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| Which group is the largest to walk on land? | Sauropodomorpha
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| Which two groups are in sauropodomorph? | Prosauropods and sauropods
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| who's the ancestor of sauropodomorph? | Basal sauropodomorphs
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| Which prosauropod was one of the first large dinosaurs? | Plateosaurus
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| Two major characteristics of sauropod skulls? What types of dinosaurs have these? | Camarasaurus and brachiosaurus have shorter, higher skulls with thick, spoon-shaped teeth and bonly external nostril positioned near the front. The second, being diplodocus, has a longer, lower skull with narrow teeth and a dorsally placed bony nostril.
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| What happened to the vertebrae of sauropods during evolution? | Increased number of CERVICAL vertebrae
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| When the cervical and dorsal vertebrae are composed of series of beams and struts attached by thin sheets of bone. | Pneumatized
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| Characteristics of sauropod front leg? | upright and pillar-like. This included five robust metatarsals. They were digitigrade (walking on their fingertips). Most sauropods had a second finger claw weapon.
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| Characteristics of hind leg? | Plantigrade (the toes are splayed out)
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| Which dinosaur, belonging to the sauropod group, had body armor? | Titanisaurids
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| Did prosauropods travel in groups? | Yes. Bonebed evidence
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| At what age did sauropods attain adult size and how long did they live? | 20 yrs, died at 50 yrs
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Created by:
Chelseagirl2508
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