Immigrants and Urbanization
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Ellis Island | primary immigration station on the east coast
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| Angel Island | primary immigration station on the west coast
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| melting pot | mixture of people of different cultures and races blended together by abandoning native languages and customs
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| nativism | overt favoritism to one's home country
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| Chinese Exclusion Act | 1882 Congressional Act banning entry to America for all Chinese who were not students, teachers, merchants, tourists, or government officials
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| Gentlemen's Agreement | agreement made by U.S. and Japanese officials limiting emigration of Japanese unskilled workers to the U.S. in exchange for repeal of the San Francisco segregation order
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| urbanization | growth of cities
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| Americanization Movement | social campaign designed to assimilate people of wide-ranging cultures into the dominant culture
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| tenements | often overcrowded and unsanitary multifamily urban dwellings
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| mass transit systems | transport systems designed to move large numbers of people along fixed routes
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| Social Gospel Movement | reform program preaching salvation through service to the poor
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| settlement houses | community centers in slum neighborhoods that provided assistance to people in the area, especially immigrants
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| Jane Addams | one of the most influential members of the Settlement House movement who founded Chicago's Hull House in 1889
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| political machine | an organized group that controlled the activities of a political party in a city
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| graft | the illegal use of political influence for personal gain
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| Boss Tweed | influential and corrupt leader of New York's Tammany Hall machine in the late 1860's
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| patronage | the giving of government jobs to people who have helped a political candidate get elected
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| civil service | government administration
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| James Garfield | U.S. president assassinated by a deranged office seeker; his death spurred the creation of the U.S. civil service
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| Pendleton Civil Service Act | created a bipartisan civil service commission to make appointments to federal jobs through a merit system based on examination, not patronage
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
willsong
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