The Depression & New Deal
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Hawley-Smoot Tarriff | Meant to assist farmers.
Highest peacetime tariff.
Raised to 60%.
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Hoovervilles | Shantytowns of tin-and-paper. People fought over garbage and old newspapers for blankets.
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"Rugged Individualism" |
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First "Hundred Days" | Members hastily cranked out an unprecedented basketful of remedial legislation.
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Glass-Steagall Act (1933) | Provided for the Federal Deposit Insurance Coorporation
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Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) | Insured individual deposits up to $5,000 (later raised).
Ended epidemic of bank failures.
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Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) | Provided employment in fresh-air government camps for about 3 million uniformed young men.
Kept them from performing criminal acts.
Useful work (reforestation, firefighting, flood control, and swamp drainage).
Required to send most of their pay home.
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Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) | Made millions of dollar available to help farmers meet their mortgages.
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Father Charles Coughlin | Catholic priest in Michigan.
Slogan was "Social Justice".
Preached anti-New Deal to some 40 million radio fans.
Finally silenced in 1942.
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Sen. Huey P. Long | "Share Our Wealth" program.
Promised to make "Every Man King".
Every family was to receive $5,000.
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Dr. Francis Townsend | Every elder 60+ was to receive $200 a month provided the money be spent within that month.
Scheme costed one-half the national income.
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Works Progress Administration (WPA) | Objective was employment on useful projects.
Ultimately spent about $11 million on thousands of public buildings, bridges, and hard-surfaced roads.
over 8 years, nearly 9 million people were given jobs.
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National Recovery Administration (NRA) | Designed to assist industry, labor, and the unemployed.
Labor was granted additional benefits.
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Public Works Administration (PWA) | Intended both for industrial recovery and unemployment relief.
Long-range recover was the primary purpose.
In time, over $4 billion was spent on some 34,000 projects including public buildings, highways, and parkways.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
amandaespinoza
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