Westward Expansion and Reform
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| President Jefferson bought this land from France and it nearly doubled the size of the United States. | The Louisiana Purchase
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| War with Mexico resulted in this state and the Southwest Territory becoming part of the United States. | California
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| Who explored the Louisiana Purchase? | Meriwether Lewis & William Clark
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| How did Florida become part of the US? | Spain gave Florida to the US through a treaty
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| This became part of the US after it broke away from Mexico to become an independent republic. | Texas
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| This land was split between the US and Great Britain. | Oregon Territory
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| What is a geographical area under the control of an independent nation called? | territory
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| What two territories did Lewis and Clark explore? | The Louisiana Purchase and the Oregon Territory (from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean)
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| What are the four economic reasons for westward expansion? | gold (California Gold Rush), logging, farming, and freedom for runaway slaves
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| How did the US government encourage westward expansion? | it gave away land to people (Homestead Act)
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| Population growth in the east led to... | westward migration or expanion
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| What were modes of cheap and fast transportation that aided in westward expansion? | steamboats and locomotives (trains)
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| What two trails did settlers take to get to the west? | Oregon and Santa Fe
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| What is Manifest Destiny? | The belief that expansion was for the good of the US and was the right of the US (the US should expand as far as the Pacific Ocean)
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| Gold that was discovered in this state led to a gold rush in 1849. | California
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| This manmade body of water located in New York helped link the east to the west and made transporting goods and people cheaper and faster. | Erie Canal
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| Who invented the reaper? | Cyrus McCormick and Jo Anderson
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| This invention led to the increase in slave labor. | the cotton gin
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| Who improved the steamboat? | Robert Fulton
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| This slave helped invent the reaper. | Jo Anderson
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| This man invented the cotton gin. | Eli Whitney
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| This invention increased the productivity of the American farmer. | the reaper
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| This invention provided faster transporation that connected the Southern plantations, Northern industries, and Western territories. | the steamboat
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| This invention provided faster LAND transportation. | the steam locomotive or train
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| What is an entrepreneur? | a person who organizes resources to bring new or better goods and services to market to make a profit OR a businessman
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| What is a person who is the first to think of or make something called? | an inventor
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| Men and women who worked to end slavery were known as? | abolitionists
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| What is suffrage? | the right to vote
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| Who led hundreds of slaves to freedom through the Underground Railroad? | Harriet Tubman
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| What white abolitionist wrote the Liberator that called for the immediate freedom of slaves? | William Lloyd Garrison
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| What former slave was nationally known as an advocate for equality and justive? | Sojourner Truth
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| Who believed that all men and women were equal? | suffragists or suffragetts
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| This former slave wrote the North Star newspaper and worked for rights for African Americans to better their lives | Frederick Douglass
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| Women's Rights : Suffrage :: Slavery : ______________________ | Abolition
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| Robert Fulton : Steamboat :: Eli Whitney : ________________________ | Cotton Gin
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Created by:
MrsBonini
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