ST110 API T9 Rev over Senses
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Blind spot | Optic disc
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| Auditory Ossicles | Transmit and amplify sound waves, consist of the (Malleus (hammer), Incus (anvil), and Stapes (stirrup))
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| Ear action when sound waves go through the ear through the pinna, travel down the auditory canal, and strike the TM bt the outer and middle ear | Air conduction
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| Cranial nerve responsible for transmission of information from the inner ear to the brain | CN VIII
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| Corneal transplant | Keratoplasty
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| Inflammation of the cornea | Keratitis
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| Inflammation of the iris | Iritis
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| Process by which the eye makes adjustments for seeing objects at various distance | Accommodation
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| White portion of the eye | Sclera
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| Black circular opening in the center of the eye that permits light to enter the eye | Pupil
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| Glaucoma | Increased IOP that if left untreated will apply pressure on the optic nerve and cause loss of peripheral vision and eventually blindness
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| Clearly defined yellow area in the center of the retina | Macula lutea
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| Another name given to the blind spot | Optic disc
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| Vascular layer of the eye | Choroid
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| Mucus membrane that lines the underside of each eyelid and continues to form a protective covering over the exposed surface of the eyeball | Conjunctiva
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| Classification of sense organs | General & Special
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| Watery fluid in the anterior segment of the eye | Aqueous Humor
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| Receptor for black and white | Rods
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| Condition in which the lens loses its transparency and become "milky" | Cataract
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| Ear divided into all the following anatomical areas of the ear EXCEPT | Middle Eustacian tubes (external ear, middle ear, inner ear are)
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| Pinna | Auricle
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| Ceremonious glands produce a waxy substance | Cerumen
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| Primary taste sensation | Sweet, Salty, Sour
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| Structures outside the eyeball the orbit, eye muscles, eyelids, eye lashes, conjunctiva, and lacrimal apparatus | Adnexa
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| Right eye | OD
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| Surgical incision of the eardrum to create an opening for the placement of tympanostomy tubes | Myringotomy
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| Surgical repair of pinna | Otoplasty
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| Sense of the whirling, dizziness and loss of balance combined with nausea and vomiting | Vertigo
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| Ringing, buzzing, or rearing sound in one or both ears | Tinnitus
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| Adnexa | Accessory organs (Accessory or adjoining anatomical parts of an organ)
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| Left eye | OS
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| Transparent structures that permits the eye to focus rays to form an image in retina | Lens
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| Purpose of the pupil | Regulates amount of light entering the eye
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| Optic | Pertaining to eye and eye sight (both A and B)
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| Vitreous gel | Found in the posterior segment and important on keeping shape of the eye (both A and B)
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| Inner ear | Labyrinth/o
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| Auditory ossicles consist of all EXCEPT | Temporal (malleus, incus, stapes are)
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| Both eyes | OU
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| Eye socket | Orbit
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| IOP | Intraoccular pressure
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| Phak/o- | Lens
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| Myring/o- | Tympanic membrane and Ear drum (both a & b)
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| -opia | Vision condition or defect of a special kind
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| Mastoidectomy | Removal of infected cells from the hollow, air-filled spaces in the skull behind the ear
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| Presbycusis | Age-related hearing loss, slow loss of hearing as people age
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| Chart used to measure visual activity | Snellen
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| Pinkeye, inflammation of conjunctiva | Conjunctivitis
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| Dry eye | Xerophthalmia
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| Drooping of the upper eyelid | Blepharoptosis
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| Disorder in which eyes point in different directions, not aligned correctly due to muscles not focusing together | Strabismus
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| Nerve the sends visual impulses to the brain | Optic Nerve
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