study for End of Coarse exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Adolf Hitler | walks into Austria-Hungary, proclaims part of Germany annexes doubles the land he had; dictator of Germany - Nazism; builds up the military in the Czechoslovakian border; says that the Germans were being mistreated
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| Great Britain | Neville Chunbaland appeases Hitler with the Munich Pact
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| Munich Pact | an agreement that if Hitler didn't expand anymore they would give him Czechoslovakia
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| Hitler and Stalin | invaded Poland, divides it in half
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| France and Great Britain | declared war
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| Japan | Tojo invades Manchuria to gain minerals and resources; moves into China and then on down the Pacific Rim
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| Italy | Mussolini attacks Ethiopia, expands Italy's empire
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| Treaty of Versailles | the treaty that ended World War I; made Germany take the complete blame; Germany loses land, army,and pays $33 billion in war reparations
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| Great Depression | depression hit all the nations during depressed times; people look for actions - dictators
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| Mussolini | Italian dictator - Facism
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| Facism | extreme nationalism state tells companies what to produce if they need to; state has the supreme authority
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| Stalin | Russian dictator - communism (collectives), killed all opposition, storaged 10 million people to death
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| Collectives | state owned farms
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| Nazism | extreme Facism with racism
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| Poland | attcked and taken in 2 weeks by Germany and Russia
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| low countries | Denmark, Netherlands, and all the small countries north of France are taken in 6 weeks
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| France | outflank Maginot Line by going through the Ardennes; falls
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| Maginot Line | the largest concrete formation ever assembled on the northern border of France
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| Ardennes | a large swamp area east of the Maginot Line that was thought to be undrivable
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| Dunkirk | 330000 French and British troops who were outflanked at the Maginot Line ran to escape to Great Britain; largest Eurcination in human history
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| Battle for Britain | after the fall of Dunkirk, Europe is in Nazi control; Germany begins an air war to bomb Great Britain into submission and eventually invade
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| Enrigma | German code machines
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| radar | invented and helped Great Britain see the German Luficals planes before attacks
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| American neutrality | US tries to stay neutral as Europe fell to Germany
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| lend lease | US remained neutral by lending
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| Atlantic Charter | German U-boats sinking US ships with Great Britain's supplies; US declares they will sink any boat which fires on a US ship
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| U-boat | a German submarine
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| wolf-packs | U-boats in multiple formations
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| Japanese internment | U.S. puts Japanese American citizens in interternment camps in case they were spies
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| OPAC | Office of Price Administration; keeping the prices of food down
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| rationing | people cut back on consumption; victory gardens
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| Bracero program | Mexicans brought in to help farm fields
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| WAAC | Women's Ausilliary Army Corporations; women take non combat army positions and fill tin the factory jobs that the men left
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| war production board | changed the automotive plants to take plants
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| Africa | United States invades
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| Patton | took charge
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| Rommel | "desert fox" loses
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| Stalingrad | massive casualities; stops German advance
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| Russian winter | German troops die
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| D-Day | United States invades Europe through the French coast
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| Battle of the Bulge | last German offensive
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| Phillipines | United States loses Gerneral MacArthur; Bataan death march
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| Coral Sea | stop the Japanese from advancing in order to save Austrilia
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| atomic bomb | bomb that we dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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| island hopping | a way we moved on the Pacific Ocean, cutting the Japanese off
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| Manhattan Project | guys that built the atomic bomb
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