Ch6 : religion
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| what are the 3 universailing religions? | christianity, islam, and budddhism
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| How can a religion be divied into ? | Religion - Branch - Denomination - sects
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| Adherence ? | to follow
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| adherent ? | followers
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| what is the most widespread religion and has the most follwers ? | Christianity
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| Where can christianity be found in ? | NA, south america, europe, austraila, africa and asia
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| What are the 3 branches of christianity ? | roman catholic, protestants, and E orhtodox
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| Put the christian groups in order from greatest to leats followers ? | Roman catholic, Protestant and E orthodox
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| Where is roman catholic dominat in within europe ? | in the SW and east
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| where are the protestants dominat in europe ? | NW
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| where are the orthodox dominant in europe ? | east and SE
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| where are roman catholic concentrated in the USA ? | in the SW AND NW
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| Baptist churches are found in ? | SE in the USA
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| The lutherans are found in the ? | midwest of the usa
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| What are the two smaller branches of christianity | in NE africa the coptic church of egypt and the ethopian church
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| why is the armenian church important ? | it originates in Antioch syria and helped spread christianity in south and east asia
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| doctrine ? | Beliefs
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| where is the armenian church concentrate in ? | NE turkey, in lebanon
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| what is one small gropu of christianity in the usa ? | the latter day saints
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| Where did Islam started ? | In saudi Arabia
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| Where is islam dominat ? | in the middle east , from north africa to central asia
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| what are the four countries that muslims are found in ? | 1.Indonesia 2.Pakistian 3.Bangladesh 4.india
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| what to the muslim look up to ? | the 5 pillars
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| What is the place muslim go to hajji ? | Mecca
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| What are the two branches of Islam ? | Sunni and shiite
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| What is the biggest branch of islam and where is it located ? | Sunni, in middle east and asia
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| what is the small islamic branch and where is it located ? | Iran,Pakistan and Iraq
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| What city in europe has the most muslims ? | in France
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| What city in europe has muslims because of guest workers ? | Germany
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| what are other places in europe that has muslims ? | albania, bosnia, and serbia
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| What are the black muslims ? | muslims led by eligah muhammed in the usa
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| where are adhernts od buddhisum found in ? | china and SE asia
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| what makes the foundation for the budhisum religion > | the 4 noble truths
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| What are the 3 main branches of buddhisum ? | Mahayanists,theravada and tantryana
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| Where is the branch Mahayanists concentraed in ? | china japan and korea biggest branch
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| where is the branch theravadists concentrated in ? | Se asia
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| where is the branch tahtryana found in? | Tibet and mongolia smallest branch
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| what are the wo minior branches of buddhisum and where are they located ? | Zen-japan
Lama-tibet
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| What are the 2 minior unervasiling religiona and where are they located ? | siknism- punjad ragion of NW india
Bahai-mainly africa and asia
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| What ethinic relgion has the most followers and is the third largest religion ? | Hinduisum
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| Where are hinduis concentrated in? | in India,nepal,bali and the carribean
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| How is the theological belief of hinduisum ? | no strict theology
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| How many gods do hindus believe in ? | most look up to one and some to more than one
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| what god do hindus mostly look up to ? | vaishnauism
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| deities? | god
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| what is so unique about hinduisum ? | no founder and no theology and no agrrement to origin
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| what are two ethinic religions in china ? | confucianism and daoism
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| what is confucianism ? | a man named confucius emphazied acient chinese traditions and way of life teaching it to students
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| what is daoism (taoism ) | a writer lao-zi wroye a book about the magical aspects of life not the public ones seeking a path with daily activites
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| geomancers | expert that knows the desire of the natural forces
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| What is shintoism? | an ethinic religion in japan consider nature to be devine
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| Judasium is the what for the 3 main religions ? | the base
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| what are the 3 branches of judaism? | orthodox (old)
conservative (middle)
reform(moden)
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| where are the jews concerntrated in ? | usa , israel and the rest of the world
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| why is juadism an ethnic religion ? | becaused based on lands
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| whjat did arab do with god ? | He made an agrrement if they believe in one god they will be protected
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| ashkenazim ? | jews who went to central europe
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| sephardin | jews who went to n. africa anf the iberian penninsula
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| what are some common thing for ethnic religions in africa | believe in anisium,passed orally,
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| name the 3 uniervasiling religions oldest to youngest ? | buddhism, christianity, and islam
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| who was the founder of christianity ? | jesus in jerusalem
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| what are the 4 gospel of the christian bible who recored jesus teaching ? | matthew , mark,luke, ande jhon
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| the roman catholic believes god does what ? | went through the 7 sacraemntes
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| when did the branch E orthodox arrive ? | in the collection of churches in the roman empire
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| when did the protestiant branch show up ? | from the principles of the reformation
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| the origin of islam id the same as ? | christianity and juadism
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| what is the story behind the islam religion ? | Abhraham married sarah who couldnt have children then married hagra and had ishmael then sarah has issac ab throws out hagra and ishamel tracing there story from the second wife
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| cast system | the class in which a hindui was assigned to for religious laws
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| muhammed is the prophet of what religion ? | Islam
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| when and where was muhammed born ? | in mecca 570 AD at age 40 he recieceved his first message from god
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| after muhammed died who became leader ? | no son or followers so his father law then umar then uthman then ali
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| whats the diffrence between the sunni and shites ? | shiites believe in alis desendents claim
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| Where did muhammed die ? | in madinah
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| who is the founder of buddhism ? | siddhartha gautama born in nepal
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| what is the story of buddhism ? | a prince left to the woods for 6 years to find the meaning of life came back and preached it
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| what is the oldest branch of buddhasim ? | theravada believe buddahism is a full time thing
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| what is the 2nd branch in buddhasim ? | mahayana believe they can help more ppl
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| Who is the founder of hinduisum ? | no founder , aryans invaded india bringing there religion and indo european languages
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| what are the hearths of the 3 main religions ? | asia , christianity and islam in the sw buddhisum in the south
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| how was the religion diffused from the hearth | by followers who spread the religion in teachings
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| what ways did christianity diffuse in ? | Relocation, hiearcheal and contaigous diffusion
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| how did christianity diffuse with reloctaion ? | by migration and misssionaries spreading it in the roman empier
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| how did christianity diffuse with hiearcheal diffusion ? | by the emperor making it the offical religion in rome spreading it europe, north and south america
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| How did islam diffuse ? | setting up followers into armies and conquering land such as palestiene, persian empire, and india then north america spain and western europe
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| who was the most responsible in diffusing buddhism ? | asoka emperor of the magadhan empire
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| how did asoka spread buddhism ? | by making powerful kingdoms in south asia and sending missionaries spreadin it to surronding countrries
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| why dont ethnic religions spred ? | no missionaries spread them
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| why do ethnic religions mingle with inervisaling religions ? | to spread the religion
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| what is a current problem in japan with shintoism ? | a great caution to documenting adherents
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| what is a way ehtnic religions spreads ? | An adherent moves somewhere else
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| what are maurituis ? | a place tha hindu,christian,or muslim ppl live in
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| how is juadisum an expection when it comes to diffusion ? | because of dispora emigrated to isa, asia europe from eastern midetteraniean and have always had to move
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| what are the universailing religions holy places ? | holy citiesand other places associated with the founders life
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| what two religions put emphases on shrines | buddhism and islam
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| what are some important shrines in the buddahism religion > | Lumbanin-buddha birth
bodh gaya- buddha reached perfect wisdom
kusinagara- buddha died
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| what are the holy places of islam associated with ? | Muhammed
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| What is the most sacred place for muslims ? | makkah -his birthplace and holdsholy objects
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| what is the Kahab for muslims ? | a shrine ambraham built
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| what is masjid al haram ? | largest mosque contains theblack stone
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| what is the 2nd most holiest location for muslims ? | where muhammed receveied his first support
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| what are the holy places of ethnic religion based off of ? | physical geography of place
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| what physical features are important to hinduis ? | river banks and coast line believe achive purification by bathing in holy water
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| why is Mt.Kailis holy ? | Siva lives there
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| what is the holiest river for hinduis ? | the ganger river
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| cosomogny ? | the theory of the origin of something
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| what does the chinese ethnic relgion believe in ? | yin and yang yin is female dark yanf male light
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| How is christian cosmogony diffrent for christianity ? | believe earth was given to god so humans can finish
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| ehtnic calendar are based on what ? | physical geography
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| unervasiling religions calendar? | based on events of founders life
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| what is the most important feature in an ethnic religon? | the season
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| What are the two holiest days on the jewish calendar ? | rosh hashana (new year) and yom kippur day of atum
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| What are 3 days related to the agriculture in judausm ? | sukkut- final gathering of fruits
peasch- offer god first fruits
sharuot-end og harvest
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| how are the agriculture holidays in the bible for jews ? | pesach-libertation of jews from slavery
sukkot-shelters occupied by jews
sharvout-moses recieves 10 comandments
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| israel uses thw what calendar ? | lunar
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| what is the most important holiday for islam? | ramadan -fasting varies for everyone by day
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| what do christians commerotate > | reseruction of jesus on easter and birth of christ on christmas
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| what do buddhist commerotate | celebrate buddhas birth enlightment and death
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| what so the skiism commeroarte ? | the births and death of the ten gurs
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| what are places of worship for thw christians ? | church express the religious principles and enviroment of god
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| churches are more important where ? | in small towns
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| Mosque = | muslim
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| temple = | hindui
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| pagodas= | buddhist and shinntoism
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| mosque is ? | a place to get togther and worship in large cities
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| temples are ? | built to worship a god worship is done at home
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| pagodas are ? | contain importants artifats of buddhanot for worship
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| where was the first bahai house of worship ? | ashgabat russia
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| what makes burials diffrent ? | climate, topography, and religious dcotrine
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| who uses cementaries ? | christian and muslims
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| why cant china bury the dead ? | takes up land for agriculture
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| who uses crementation ? | Hindus
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| what are other ways of disposing the dead ? | throing at sea eaten by other animals etc
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| What is a utopian settlement ? | a settlement built around religious principles
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| what was an early utopian settlement ? | in pennsylvania mormons
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| what religion is the most common to give place names ? | the roman catholic
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| whats the diffrence between hiearchak religion and autonomus ? | hiearchy are organized with a well defined structure like the mormons and the roman catholics but autonomus are self suffient like protestants and islam
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| do judaism and hinduism have a structure or religious control ? | no
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| what is the prob with religion vs goverment ? | can oppose gov policies as promoting social change but conflict with religion values
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| what is wrot with religion vs social change ? | LCD can be exposed and changed into MDC values
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| what happen when the talbanians took over afghanistan ? | they imposed stric islamic rules and banned nay western non islamic lesiure activites
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| what has kept hindu from changing into a new social form ? | the caste system
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| what 3 religions where mostly affected by communisum ? | orthodoz christian, islam and buddhism
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| what happened to the E orthodox and islam ? | they were controleed by the soviet union and were forced to go anitreligion
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| Ho were the buddhist affected with the south east asian countires ? | the asian countried destroyed there shrines temples and went against them
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| what is the mian religoius war in the middle east ? | between the christian muc=slims and jews fighting for the same land
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| hy is juadism fighting for jeruslame | calles it there promise land
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| why is muslim fighting for jeruslaem? | consider it the 3rd most holy city
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| why is christians fighting for it ? | consider it the oly land because tht where jesus was born died etc
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| christian vs muslim ? | muslim took over europe and there holy land christian fought back by taking there holty land
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| muslim vs jews ? | muslim conquered palestine and let some jewws in but then divied the land into two seprate countries onr for the jews and one for the
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