final for 7th grade history terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Jamestown settlers saved their colony by planting | tobacco
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| Protestants who wanted to leave and found their own churches | Separatists
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| Religious settlements established in California by the Spanish | missions.
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| This movement that drove 15,0000 Puritans to Massachusetts | Great Migration
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| This group maintained the friendliest relations with the Native Americans | The French
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| This law protected Catholics from any attempt to make Maryland a Protestant colony | Act of Toleration
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| The Seven Years’ War was a war between | France and Britain
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| In the 1730s and 1740s, a religious revival swept through the colonies, called | Great Awakening
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| theory that a nation’s power depended on expanding its trade and increasing its gold reserve | mercantilism
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| leg of the triangular trade route in which enslaved Africans were shipped to the West Indies was know as | the Middle Passage
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| This taxed almost all printed material in the colonies | Stamp Act
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| Colonial leaders used the Boston Massacre killings as | propaganda
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| These colonists were determined to fight the British for American independence | Patriots
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| This was the name given to Americans who supported independence | Patriots
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| This law, passed by the Confederation Congress, created a territory out of the lands north of the Ohio and east of the Mississippi Rivers | Northwest ordinance
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| government in which citizens rule through elected representatives | republic
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| Articles of Confederation could go into effect, when it was approved by | 13 states
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| Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress needed this many states to pass a law | 9
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| Under the federal system the final authority is the | Constitution
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| created a government that divided powers between the national government and the states is called | federal system
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| This keeps any one branch of government from gaining too much power | checks and balances
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| America’s first constitution | Articles of Confederation
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| James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay wrote essays supporting the Constitution | The Federalist
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| President George Washington considered this a grave danger | political parties
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| Congress established a federal court system with | Judiciary Act of 1789
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| Anthony Wayne forced 12 Native American nations from the Great Lakes region to sign this treaty | Treaty of Greenville
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| This made it illegal to criticize the government | Sedition Act
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| The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 and 1799 spelled out this theory | states rights
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| The first 10 amendments | Bill of Rights
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| The amount the nation’s government owes | national debt
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| Federalists believed in | a national bank
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| This law gave the president the power to deport aliens | Alien Act
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| The election of 1800 was decided by | the House of Representatives
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| Supreme Court reviewing and ruling on acts | judicial review
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| The Louisiana Territory was purchased from | France
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| This prohibited trade with another country | embargo Act
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| Henry Clay and John Calhoun were know as | War Hawks
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| treaty that ended the War of 1812 | Treaty of Ghent
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| This amendment requires electors to vote for the president and vice president on separate ballots | 12th
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| The changes in the way goods were made in the mid 1700s first appeared in | Great Britain
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| called for a tariff to stimulate growth of American industries | American System
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| set the official border between Canada and the United States at the 49th parallel | Convention of 1818
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| revolution that changed the way people worked | Industrial Revolution
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| agreement that provided for the disarmament along the Canadian border | Rush Bagot Treaty
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| to break away from the United States | secede
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| Congress passed this act in order to relocate Native Americans | Removal Act
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| that people from both Great Britain and the United States could settle in Oregon Country | joint occupation
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| Mountain men made their living as | fur trappers
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| This group took the law into their own hands in Gold Rush society | vigilantes
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| this city was originally called Deseret | Salt Lake City
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| mountain mens high point of the year | rendezvous
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| the United States was set apart to extend its boundaries all the way to the Pacifi | Manifest Destiny
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| The United States insisted this was the border between the United States and Mexico. | Rio Grande
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| this profession made huge profits during the Gold Rush | Merchants
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Created by:
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