Question | Answer |
Besides the marginal a., give 2 ANASTOMOSES which would provide collateral flow in the event of a partial occlusion of the abdominal aorta. | Ovarian with uterine, superior epigastric with inferior epigastric |
Beginning with the aorta, show 2 different routes by which a drop of blood could reach both the head of the pancreas and duodenum | Route 1: Aorta>Celiac Trunk>Common Hepatic>Gastroduodenal>ant/post Superior Pancreaticoduodenal. Route 2: Aorta -> superior mesenteric a. -> ant./post. inferior pancreaticoduodenal aa. |
Name the abdominal vessel which: a) is tortuous | splenic |
Name the abdominal vessel which: b) arises from aorta at L3 level (NOT lumbar aa.)- | inferior mesenteric |
Name the abdominal vessel which: c) arises from aorta about 1-2 inches below renal (NOT lumbar)- | gonadal |
Name the abdominal vessel which: d) supplies cecum, appendix, distal ileum, etc.- | ileocolic |
pelvic vessel supplying psoas major, quadratus lumborum mm. | Lumbar branch of iliolumbar a. |
pelvic vessel that supplies iliacus, quadratus lumborum, and psoas major | Iliolumbar a. |
pelvic vessel that exits pelvis through greater sciatic foramen above the piriformis. | Superior gluteal a. |
Name the arteries which supply the urinary bladder | Superior, middle, and inferior vesicle, inferior gluteal, obturator |
Pelvic vessel which enters the anterior sacral foramina | Lateral sacral |
SPECIFIC artery which supplies fundus of stomach | Short gastric |
supplies pectineus, gracilis, adductors of hip and hip joint, etc. with arterial blood | Obturator a. (outside pelvis) |
Vessel that supplies levator ani, piriformis, coccygeus, gluteus maximus, ect. | Internal pudendal |
Vertebral level of the superior mesenteric a. | LOWER border of L1 |
collective term for vein formed by gastric veins | Coronary |
Give ADULT derivatives of the following: a) distal umbilical arteries | medial umbilical lig. |
Give ADULT derivatives of the following: b) umbilical vein | ligamentum teres hepatis |
Concerning the vascular supply to the pelvis. What happens to the internal iliac at the upper border of the piriformis? Do not name a specific artery | forms anterior and posterior trunks |
Concerning the vascular supply to the pelvis. Name arteries to pelvis NOT arising from the internal iliac. | superior rectal, middle sacral |