click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
JMillerUnit 3 Review
Review of the West, Urbanization and Industry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| meeting point of the first transcontinental railroad | Promonotory Point, Utah |
| battle where Custer and all of his men were defeated by the Indians | Little Bighorn |
| this invention ended the Open Range | barbed wire |
| granted white settlers 160 acres of land | Homestead Act |
| innovator that improved the incandescent light bulb | Thomas Edison |
| industry/company controlled by John D. Rockefeller | Standard Oil |
| theory that the best businessmen will rise to the top and get rich | Social Darwinism |
| methods used by business owners against their workers | injunctions, lockouts, blacklists |
| author who told about the terrible conditions of the poor in American cities in his book, "How the Other Half Lives" | Jacob Riis |
| a time of great political corruption and greed | Gilded Age |
| cartoonist who exposed corruption in the government of New York | Thomas Nast |
| stories of adventure and success | dime novels |
| immigrants who came from central and eastern Europe | New Immigrants |
| created examinations for government jobs | Pendleton Act |
| federal law that tried to regulate railroads | Interstate Commerce Act |
| author of the book, "Century of Dishonor" that tried to expose the mistreatment given to many Indians | Helen Hunt Jackson |
| massacre that represented the end of Indian resistance | Wounded Knee |
| law that gave Indians 160 acres of land | Dawes Act |
| won the nomination for President after giving the "Cross of Gold" speech | William Jennings Bryan |
| overall campaign issue in the 1896 election was... | reform of the monetary system |
| author of many dime novels | Horatio Alger |
| immigrant processing station on the East Coast; used mainly by European immigrants | Ellis Island |
| leader of the AFL | Samuel Gompers |
| philosophy that people should help those that are less fortunate than them | Social Gospel |
| famous political boss who controlled New York City during part of the Gilded Age | William "Boss" Tweed |
| only President to serve two non-consecutive terms in office | Grover Cleveland |
| the practice of giving away large sums of money | philanthropy |
| captain of industry that was one of the nation's largest railroad owners | Cornelius Vanderbilt |
| replacement workers who came in after a strike | scab |
| leader of the Nez Perce Indians who led them on a 1000 mile journey to avoid capture | Chief Joseph |
| method of forming a monopoly by controlling all of the same type of business | horizontal integration |
| method of forming a monopoly by controlling all of the related industries | vertical integration |
| organization formed to help immigrants adjust to their new lives in America | settlement houses |
| towns created and owned by a corporation for its workers | company towns |
| giving money to states to create agricultural college | Morrill Act |
| an order from the government to stop doing something | injunction |
| method used by workers to gain better working conditions | strike |