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chapeter 1 civics
content vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| civics | is the study of the rights and duties of citezens |
| citizenship | dates back more than 2,500 years to ancient grecce and rome |
| citizens | commanity member who owes loyalty to government and is entitled to protection from it |
| service economy | where majorty of people earn their living by providing a service rather than man unfacturing a product |
| values | are broad ideas about what is good or desirable and are shared by people in a society |
| popular sovereighty | the notion that power lies with the people |
| institutions | sets of ideas that people have about relationships abligations roles and functions of society |
| naturalization | a legal process to obtain citezenship |
| aliens | a noncitizen |
| immigants | people who move pemanetly to a new country gain american citezenship each year |
| deport | send them back to their own contries |
| government | is the ruling authority of a community of society |
| public polocy | the course of action the government takes in responce to an issue or problem |
| budget | a plan for making and spending money |
| democracy | are more than 2,500 years old |
| direct democracy | all the citizens met to debate government matters and vote first hand |
| repreesentative democracy | a government in which citizens choose a smaller group to govern on their behalf |
| republic | a representative democracy where citezens choose their lawmakers |
| monarchy | describes a government |
| majority rule | when a differences of a opinon arise |
| authritarian | power is heald by an individual or a group not accountable to the people |
| totalitarian | a system in which government control extends to almost all aspects of people lives |