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Gindling 7
Native American Vocabulary - Chapter 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Culture | Way of Life |
| Cultural Element/Universal | One of the eight key parts of a culture. Needed for the culture to survive |
| Ethnocentrism | Thinking your culture is superior to other cultures |
| Diversity | A wide variety of cultures present in one setting |
| Assimilation | Process by which a person becomes a member of a culture |
| Cultural Diffusion | The spreading and intermixing of cultures |
| Melting Pot Theory | Different cultures combine to form a new culture with traits from all the original cultures |
| Salad Bowl Theory | As new cultures mix together, they maintain their own individual identities |
| Technology | The use of science and math to solve a problem |
| Civilization | The aggregate culture of a group of people |
| Cultural Region | An area where people share a common way of life |
| Clan | An extended family all tracing their roots back to a common ancestor |
| Tribe | A group of clans that unify into a larger group but all trace their roots back to a common ancestor |
| Matrilineal | Lineage is traced back through the mother |
| Nomad | A member of a people or tribe that has no permanent home. Rather, they move from place to place, according to the seasons, in order to find food and water |
| Hodenashonee/Iroquois | "People of the Longhouse". Native American tribe that lived in New York State |
| Three Sisters | Corn, Beans, Squash; the basic foods of the Iroquois |
| Confederacy | League of independent states or nations |
| League of the Five Nations | The collective name of the Iroquois after they formed their confderacy |