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History7 FinalReview
Explorers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| France: Explored the St.Lawrence River/Claimed land for France | Jacques Cartier |
| France: Discovered the Great Lakes/Founded Quebec as a fur trading post-Father of new France | Samuel de Champlain |
| Spain: Explored the West Indies/Four voyages | Christopher Columbus |
| Spain: Conqueror of Mexico and the Aztecs | Hernan Cortez |
| England: Explored Hudson Bay | Henry Hudson |
| Holland: Explored New York and the Hudson River | Henry Hudson |
| Spain: Attempted to circumnavigate the world/Killed in the Philippines | Ferdinand Magellan |
| Spain: Conquered the Inca and Peru | Francisco Pizarro |
| Spain: Explored Florida/Looked for the Fountain of Youth | Ponce de Leon |
| Norway: Sailed across the North Atlantic/Probably reached North America | Vikings |
| An all water route from Europe to Asia by sailing west | Northwest Passage |
| An imaginary line dividing the world for exploration between Spain and Portugal-established by the Pope | Line of Demarcation |
| Natives of Mexico conquered by Cortez | Aztecs |
| To sail around the world | Circumnavigate |
| Transfer of plants and animals and diseases between Europe and North America | The Columbian Exchange |
| Term for Spanish conquerer | Conquistador |
| TO change someone's (religious)beliefs | Convert |
| Products made to be sold in another country | Exports |
| Products brought into a country to be sold | Imports |
| Natives of Peru-conquered by Pizarro | Incas |
| Business arrangement-people pool money(for exploration or colonies) | Joint Stock Company |
| The purpose of a colony was to benefit the mother country | Mercantilism |
| Clergy who are sent abroad to do religious work (convert people) | Missionaries |
| The THREE reasons for exploration | GOLD,GOD,GLORY |