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ss final exam

QuestionAnswer
what was it? America's first national constitution (laws and plan of a nation's government
why was it replaced? too weak;didn't give wnough power to national government
The U.S. Constitution highest law in U.S
Constitutional Convention (where,when,why) where: philadelphia when: may 1787 why: to limit power to government
Virginia Plan large states have more votes
New Jersey plan each state should have same number of votes
The Great compromise how dispute over representation congress was settled by creating 2-houses
Role of James Madison at Consitutional Convention became known as the Father of constitution
preamble describes purpose of the constitution
Three Branches Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Chackes & Balances (how it works) separation of powers is splitting of powers between the 3 branches of national government; ensures no one branch gains too much power
federalism splitting and sharing of power between national state and local government, i.e. the national, state and local governments azll have power to collect taxes
Representative government people carry out their ruling power by electi
veto the president can check congress by vetoing abilliit has passed
treason the only crime mentioned by name in the constitution, crimes against country
House of Representatives number of representative is determined by population
senate all states in u.s. have egual representaion
how is representation determined in the house and senate Hoise: population determines how many pepresentatives Senate: each state has 2 senators
how is representation determined in the house and senate Hoise: population determines how many pepresentatives Senate: each state has 2 senators
how did a bill become a law both houses must approve and then the president must sigin it
how did a bill become a law both houses must approve and then the president must sigin it
Shay's rebellion rebellion by angry farmers who couldn't pay taxes; showed Americans that the Artiicles of Con
Shay's rebellion rebellion by angry farmers who couldn't pay taxes; showed Americans that the Artiicles of Confederation weren't working
supreme court justice life
senator 6 years
members of the house of representatives 2 years
president 4 years (2 term limit)
Created by: jessica stein
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