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Chpt.16 BIG TEST

QuestionAnswer
Fort Sumter where the first shots were fired in the Civil War.
Robert E. Lee Confederate outstanding military leader who resigned from the U.S. army when Virginia seceded.
Border States slaves states that stayed in the union when the war broke out located next to states that were free states.
King Cotton southereners referred to their economy as this because it was an important product on the world market.
Anaconda Plan union plan developed by Winfield Scott to defeat the confederacy.
Blockade war strategy to devised by the union to cut off the confederate coast with the ships to stop their imports and exports.
First Battle Of Bull Run 1st Major battle of the civil war ; north shocked by its loss.
Thomas J. Jackson fought at 1st battle of bull run and encouraged his men to continue fighting , & nicknamed "Stonewall Jackson"
Civil War war between the people of one counrty.
Union North
Confederate South
Rifle grooved barrel more accurate than a musket.
Minie Ball grooved to fit the barrel of the rifle.
Ironclad wooden ships covered in iron, both North and South had used them ended in a draw.
exposure to diseases weakness and death.
hygiene conditions and practices that promote health.
casualties dead, wounded and missing from the battle.
Battle of New Orleans importance to the North/ blow to South allows the North to split the South in two.
Ulysses S. Grant* union general who won important victories in Tennesee.
Robert E. Lee* Confederate general who won important victories in the east. - won seven days' battle
Battle of Antietam importance for both sides - bloodiest battle in american history, niether side won, 25,000 casualties.
Battle of Shiloh This battle won by Grant's forces, battle fought in 1862 where union forced the South to retreat, but 25,000 men were killed or wounded.
Albert Johnson Commander of Confederate forces kiled at Shiloh.
Seven Days Battle This fighting saved richmond from capture by the union army.
George McClellan * Commander of the union army in the east/Union commander who failed to capture the confederate capital Richmond but later turned back a confederate invasion of the north.
Created by: pinkpanther
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