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America at war. WWII
ISP
| Question |
|---|
| Reparations - payments intended to cover damage or injury during a war. |
| Mein Kampf - a book by Nazi leader Adolf Hitler. It combines elements of autobiography with an exposition of Hitler's political ideology. |
| Appeasement - a diplomatic policy aimed at avoiding war by making concessions to an aggressor. |
| Blitzkrieg - all-motorised force concentration of tanks, infantry, artillery, combat engineers and air power, concentrating overwhelming force at high speed to break through enemy lines. |
| Fascism - a radical authoritarian nationalist political ideology. |
| Totalitarianism - when a government aims to control the political, economic, social, intellectual, and cultural lives of its citizens. |
| Embargo - the partial or complete prohibition of commerce and trade with a particular country, in order to isolate it. |
| Lend-lease - the program under which the United States of America supplied the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, China, Free France, and other Allied nations with materiel between 1941 and 1945. |
| Selective service - a means by which the United States government maintains information on those potentially subject to military conscription. |
| Double V - a 1942 letter to the Pittsburgh Courier, James G. Thompson called for a Double V Campaign to achieve two victories: over the Axis powers in World War II and over racial prejudice in the United States. |
| Operation overlord - code name for the Battle of Normandy, the operation that launched the invasion of German-occupied western Europe during World War II by Allied forces. |
| "The Big Three" - the group of world leaders during WW II: Joseph Stalin, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill |
| Axis powers - was the alignment of nations that fought in the Second World War against the Allied forces. |
| Holocaust - was the genocide of approximately six million European Jews during World War II, a programme of systematic state-sponsored murder by Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, throughout Nazi-occupied territory. |
| Manhattan Project - a research and development program, led by the United States with participation from the United Kingdom and Canada, that produced the first atomic bomb during World War II. |
| "Leapfrogging" - economic growth theories and industrial-organization innovation studies with specific focus on competition among firms. It is based on Joseph Schumpeter's notion of ‘gales of creative destruction’. |
| Enola Gay - a Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber, named after Enola Gay Tibbets, mother of the pilot, then-Colonel (later Brigadier General) Paul Tibbets. |
| United Nations - an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace. |