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7th History Final
Ch. 15
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| As a result of the South's surrender, the Texas state government | Collapsed |
| Unionists who did not join the army | Were arrested, were forced into the army, and were killed while attempting to flee to Mexico |
| Sam Houston refused | To take an oath of allegiance to the Confederacy |
| Most Southerners in the 1850's believed that the rise of the Republican Party would mean | The end of the Southern way of life |
| Sacrifices made by Texans included | coffee substitutes, no newspapers, homespun clothing |
| Members of the 1861 convention in Montgomery, Alabama, formed the | Confederate States of America |
| Texas volunteers served in | the army of other states |
| Most delegates to the Texas convention after the 1860 election | favored secession |
| The constitution of the Confederacy was much like the constitution of the | United States |
| The constitution of the Confederate States of America was like that of the United States except | states were given more power |
| The Battle of the Sabine Pass was an important victory for the | Confederacy |
| Union leaders wanted to gain control of Galveston because it | had a busy seaport |
| The Act of Conscription allowed for the hiring of substitutes for | military service |
| The North's victory in the Civil War meant | the Union was preserved |
| Economic changes in Texas during the Civil War included | farmers planted more corn and wheat, cotton production declined, Texas opened factories to manufacture weapons |
| Most Southern states supported states' rights because | they felt they should make their own decisions about tariffs, distributions of public lands, and slavery |
| Immediately following the surrender of the Confederacy in Texas | the state government of Texas collapsed, officials fled to Mexico to escape Union troops, lawless bands roamed the countryside |
| The 8th Texas Calvary Regiment, which fought in more battles than did any other calvary regiment in the Civil War, was also known as | Terry's Texas Rangers |
| The U.S. president who appointed a provisional governor for Texas was | Andrew Johnson |
| Nearly 30% of all Texans were against secession, but most | supported the Confederacy |
| Civil War battle sites in Texas | Sabine pass, Galveston, Brownsville, Palmito Ranch |
| Prisoner of war camps in Texas | Tyler, Rusk, Hempstead |
| When Houston refused to take an oath of allegiance to the Confederacy, he was removed from office. ? , who had taken the oath, became governor | Edward Clark |
| Advantages of the North during the Civil War | more money, more soldiers, factories to make war materials |
| During the Civil War these products were scarce | paper, salt, white flour |
| president of the Confederacy | Jefferson Davis |
| governor who wore a homespun suit to his inauguration | Francis Lubbock |
| forced enrollment into military service | conscription |
| Because of the Civil War | slavery ended, the Confederacy was defeated, more than 600,000 people died |
| Texas who was postmaster general of the Confederacy | John H. Reagan |
| these battles occurred along the Gulf Coast | Galveston, Palmito Ranch |
| prisoner of war camps were located in the interior of the state to | keep the prisoners away from battle sites and impeded attempts at escape or rescue |
| site of the LAST Civil War battle | Palmito Ranch |
| site of the FIRST Civil War battle | Fort Sumter |
| Most of the battle sites in Texas occured along the Gulf Coast because | trade from Texas ports was important to the South's war efforts and the region was the most easily accessible to Northern troops |
| Which city -Austin, San Antonio, or Galveston- was the site of a Civil War battle? | Galveston |
| city where vigilantes hanged suspected Unionists | Gainesville |
| the woman who turned her luxurious Galveston home into a hospital | Rosanna Osterman |
| the Texas Secession Convention ordered all state officials to take an oath of allegiance to | the Confederacy |
| president of the United States, elected 1860 | Abraham Lincoln |
| Describes the Red River Campaign | Richard Taylor commanded the Confederate troops, the Confederated were outnumbered, the fighting was in Louisiana near the TX border |
| African American Texan who won the Congressional Medal of Honor | Milton Holland |
| Texans learned that General Lee had surrendered a month before the battle at Palmito Ranch from | captured prisoners |
| this many Texans served in the Confederate Army | 60,000 |
| battle that dashed Union plans to launch a major campaign against Texas | Sabine Pass |
| If the Republicans won the 1860 election, Southern leaders threatened to | secede from the Union |
| Texas governors Lubbock and Murrah spent much of their time in office working for the | Confederate war effort |
| This state did NOT secede from the Union | Kentucky |
| During the Civil War, women | worked on farms, served as nurses, sewed uniforms for troops |
| Despite a blockade of its ports, Texas continued to send cotton to Europe through | Mexico |
| governor of Texas who opposed secession | Sam Houston |
| city where Union forces launched an invasion of Texas in 1864 | New Orleans |