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Amer. Hist. Ch. 22
American History Chapter 22 vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what was the aim of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act? | Lower mortgagee rates to help home owners and farmers. |
Cash payment or food provided by the government/ | direct relief |
The removal of the bonus army was commanded by? | Douglas MacArthur |
What did the Patman bill call for? | Authorized the government to pay a bonus to WWI veterans. |
Buying surplus crops and selling them abroad? | Price supports |
Due to voter frustration with Hoover, what party won the election in 1930's? | Democrats |
Who did Hoover believe should provide help for the needy? | Individuals, charity and local organizations |
Thought to be the best way to battle the depression? | Let the economy fix itself |
Hoovers project to provide many jobs? | Boulder Dam |
the period from 1929 to 1949-41 was called? | the Great Depression |
Years of drought in the great depression was called? | Dust bowl |
President at the beginning of the Great Depression | Herbert Hoover |
Hoovers most ambitious economic measure? | Redmond Finance Corporation |
Group of WWI veterans who demanded immediate payment of war bonus? | bonus Army |
Where to get free food during the great depression? | Soup Kitchens and bread lines |
3 thing that caused the dust bowl | Drought winds plowing up prairie grasses |
2 candidates in the election of 1932? | Hoover - republican Roosevelt - Democrat |
Men and boys who rod rail cars and searched for work? | hobos |
Supported direct federal relief | Roosevelt |
Did not support direct federal relief>? | Hoover |
Another name for shanty towns | Hoovervilles |
Unemployment rate during the gteat depression | 25% |
How many times was FDR elected? | 3 |
Worst year of the great depression | 1933 |
What disease did FDR have? | polio |
FDR's wife? | Eleanor Roosevelt |
What event began the great depression? | stock market crash |
What event ended the great depression | WWII |
How many depressions have there been through out history | 3 |
the day the stock market crashed? | Black Tuesday |
Republican who won the election of 1929? | Herbert Hoover |
Democrat who lost the election of 1928? | Alfred E Smith |
paying a small amount down an borrowing the rest to pay for stocks? | buying on margin |
making quick, risky business decisions? | speculation |
buy now, pay later | credit |
FDR's plan | the new deal |
the years FDR was elected | 1932, 1936, 1940 |
the 2 R's of the new deal? | Relief Recovery Reform |
5 characteristics of the great depression | 1. unemployment rates up 2. suicide rates up by 30% 3. malnutrition and disease 4. no money for health/dental care 5. schools closed, children worked |
the most widely used method of judging how well the stock market was doing? | Dow Jones Industrial Average |
Reduced flow of goods into America? | Hawley-Smoot tariff |
McNary-Haugen bill mandated what on crops? | price supports |