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Chapters 14&15
History Flashcards
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mesoamerica | it is a region that includes the southern part of what is now Mexico and parts of the northern countries of Central America |
| Maize | it is the same food as corn |
| Obsidian | it is a sharp, glasslike volcanic rock |
| Pacal | he was the king of the city Palenque |
| Observatories | they are buildings to study astronomy |
| Popol Vuh | it was a book where Maya legends and history were written |
| Rebel | it means to fight against authority |
| Aspects | parts |
| Causeways | it’s raised roads across water or wet grounds |
| Conquistadors | they are soldiers |
| Hernán Cortés | he led a small group of conquistadors to Mexico in 1519 |
| Moctezuma II | the Aztec emperor who believed Cortés was a god |
| Codex | an ancient book that kept historical records |
| Pachacuti | the ruler who led the Incas to expand their territory |
| Quechua | the established language of the Incas |
| Llamas | animals that are related to camels but native to South America |
| Atahualpa | one of a former Inca ruler's son who fought for power |
| Francisco Pizarro | he led conquistadors to Peru during Atahualpa’s reign |
| Masonry | stonework |
| Motive | reason for doing something |
| Distribute | to divide something among a group of people |