click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Reconstruction Voc -
20 vocabulary words related to the Reconstruction Era
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Reconstruction | the reorganization and rebuilding of the former Confederate states after the Civil War. |
amnesty | the granting of pardon to a large number of persons |
radical | extreme |
freedmen | persons freed from slavery |
black codes | laws passed in the South just after the Civil War aimed at controlling freedmen and enabling plantation owners to exploit African American workers |
override | to overturn or defeat |
impeach | to formally charge a public official with misconduct in office |
scalawag | name given by former Confederates to Southern whites who supported Republican Reconstruction of the South |
carpetbagger | name given to Northern whites who moved South after the Civil War and supported the Republicans |
corruption | dishonest or illegal actions |
integrate | to end separation of different races and bring into equal membership in society |
sharecropping | system of farming in which a farmer works land for an owner who provides equipment and seeds and receives a share of the crop |
reconciliation | settling by agreement or coming together again |
commission | a group of persons directed to perform some duty |
cash crop | farm crop raised to be sold for money |
poll tax | a tax of a fixed amount per person that had to be paid before the person could vote |
literacy test | a method used to prevent African Americans from voting by requiring prospective voters to read and write at a specified level |
grandfather clause | a clause that allowed individuals who did not pass the literacy test to vote if their fathers or grandfathers had voted bfore Reconstruction began |
segregation | the separation or isolation of a race, class, or group |
lynching | putting to death a person by the illegal action of a mob |