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history unit 7
unit 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Smugglers | people who tried to avoid taxes |
| Stamp Act | a law passed by Parliament that raised tax money by requiring colonists to pay for an official stamp whenever they bought paper items such as newspapers, licenses, and legal documents |
| Propaganda | material designed to sway opinion for or against a person or ideas/one-sided |
| Declaratory Act | a document that stated that Parliament had the power to make laws for the colonists |
| Townshend Acts | placed duties on grass, lead, paints, paper, and tea |
| Proclamation of 1763 | to avoid more conflict in 1685 King George the third passed a law banning British settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains. It also ordered settlers to leave the upper Ohio River Valley |
| Treaty of Paris | a peace agreement that officially ended the French and Indian War |
| Boycott | people who refuse to buy British goods |
| Stamp Act Congress | issued a declaration that the Stamp Act was a violation of their rights and liberty |
| Boston Tea Party | a protest against the Tea Act in which a group of colonists boarded British tea ships and dumped more that 340 chests of tea into Boston Harbor |
| Boston Massacre | an incident in which British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists, killing 5 people |
| Standing Army | an army that remains in a particular area to control or protect it |
| Intolerable Acts/Coercive Acts | laws passed by Parliament to punish the colonists for the Boston Tea Party and the tighten government control of the colonies |
| Committees of Correspondence | committees created by the Mass. House of Representatives in the 1760's to help towns and colonies share information about resisting British Laws |
| Sons of Liberty | a secret society colonists formed used violence to frighten tax collectors |