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Chapter 14 Vocab
Chapter 14 Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| emigrant | people who leave a country |
| immigrant | people who settle in a new country |
| steerage | the cheapest deck on a ship |
| push-pull | statements that push people away from an old country and pull them into a new one |
| famine | a severe food shortage |
| prejudice | a negative opininon that is not based on fact |
| nativists | wanted to eliminate foreign influences |
| romanticism | individual, imagination, creativity, and emotion (art) |
| Hudson River school | painted landscapes; took trips to view more lanscapes |
| transcendalism | the spiritual world is more important than the physical world |
| civil disobedience | people peacefully refuse to obey laws, rather than violently |
| revival | a meeting to reawaken faith |
| Second Great Awakening | the second movement to revive religion |
| temperance movement | a campaign to stop the consumption of alcohol |
| labor union | a group of workers who band together to fight for better working conditions |
| strike | stopping work to protest for better conditions |
| Horace Mann | supported education |
| Dorothea Dix | helped the mentally ill |
| abolition | the removal of slavery |
| Fredrick Douglass | fought against slavery and for women's rights |
| Sojouner Truth | fought against slavery with her own experience |
| Underground Railroad | escape roughtsfrom the south to the north; above ground |
| Harriet Tubman | fought against slavery depite her impairments |
| Elizabeth Cady Stanton | fought against slavery and women's rights |
| Seneca Falls Convention | a convention to fight for women's rights |
| suffrage | the right to vote |