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Depression and World Conflict
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which treaty brought World War I to an end? | Treaty of Versailles |
| In the years before World War I, the United States foreign policy was one of | isolationism |
| Alonzo Herndon worked as a | barber. |
| The United States entered World War I after a telegraph was intercepted in which Germany asked which country to attack the southern U.S.? | Mexico |
| As one of the leading voices of the New South movement, what did Henry Grady promote? | industry |
| Who won the governership in 1930 by promising to reorganize state government? | Eugene Talmadge |
| What destroyed much of Georgia’s cotton crop in the early 1900s? | boll weevil |
| At roughly the same time the boll weevil was destroying Georgia’s cotton crop, what other natural disaster struck Georgia? | drought |
| Farms failed. Banks closed. Factories shut down. Unemployment rose | The Great Depression |
| Which New Deal program created price supports to encourage farmers to produce less cotton and tobacco? | Agricultural Adjustment Act |
| Which U.S. President created a series of programs called the New Deal aimed at promoting economic recovery during the Great Depression? | Franklin Roosevelt |
| Which New Deal program lent millions of dollars to farmers’ cooperatives for the building of power lines? | Rural Electrification Authority |
| For what purpose did Franklin D. Roosevelt often stay at the Little White House in Warm Springs, Georgia? | He received treatment for his polio |
| Which New Deal program was responsible for such projects in Georgia as Roosevelt State Park in Pine Mountain, Tybee Island’s seawall, Augusta’s Savannah River levee, and Macon’s airport? | CCC |
| Which program resulted in the United States loaning military equipment to our European allies during World War II? | Lend Lease |
| Which nation bombed the U.S. Navy stationed at Pearl Harbor in 1941, bringing the U.S. into World War II? | Japan |
| In what year did Japan attack the U.S. Navy stationed at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii? | 1941 |
| Which facility in Georgia built B-29 bombers for use in World War II? | Bell Aircraft |
| In which city did Bell Aircraft build B-29 bombers for the U.S. Air Force during World War II? | Marietta |
| Both Brunswick and Savannah played important roles during World War II as | shipyards |
| As a result of World War II, which of the following economic activities in Georgia declined? | industry |
| In 1986, what was created in Georgia to remember the Holocaust? | Georgia Commission on the Holocaust |
| Who was the leader of Germany during World War II and responsible for the Holocaust? | Adolf Hitler |
| Which religious group was targeted by the Nazis during the Holocaust? | Jews |
| Which Georgia governor’s actions led the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools to revoke the accreditation of Georgia’s universities? | Eugene Talmadge |
| During World War II, Liberty ships were constructed in Georgia at | Brunswick and Savannah |
| Henry Grady, as managing editor of the Atlanta Constitution, was one of the first to call for | an industrialized New South |
| Which describes a belief of the progressive movement? | the belief that government could correct the ills of society |
| As a result of World War I, which industry was MOST benefitted in Georgia? | textiles |
| Georgia’s nickname during the 1930s was the | Empire State of the South |