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maxush-LBJ's War
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| New guerilla army, from the north, goal to unite all of Vietnam | Vietcong |
| National Liberation Front, guerillas from South, supported the North, want to unify country | NLF |
| Supports South Vietnam, believes important battle against communism, increases the number of advisers | JFK |
| Fortified villages used to keep support away from Vietcong | strategic hamlets |
| Diem is overthrown by military, during scuffle Diem is killed, US supports overthrow | military coup |
| Supports South Vietnam, succeeds JFK, believed Vietnam is essential to containment, wants the support of the people and Congress before committing major support to Vietnamese important battle against communism, increases the number of advisers | LBJ |
| Passed by Congress after North Vietnamese torpedo boats attack US destroyers in the Gulf of Tonkin, authorizes the President to use all necessary measures to repel an armed attack on US forces | Gulf of Tonkin Resolution |
| Feb. 1965, American advisers are attacked, LBJ orders Operation Rolling Thunder | Pleiku |
| Bombing of North Vietnam | Operation Rolling Thunder |
| First American combat troops arrive in South Vietnam | March 1965 |
| Sec. of Defense, strong supporter of US policies in Vietnam | Robert McNamara |
| National Security Adviser, believes the US policies towards Vietnam are correct | McGeorge Bundy |
| Undersecretary of State, opposed to increased US involvement, believed the more involved the more difficult to get out | George Ball |
| Jellied gasoline that explodes on contact, used to attack Vietcong hiding places | napalm |
| Defoliant, chemical that strips away leaves from trees and shrubs, turned much of Vietnam into a wasteland | Agent Orange |
| Raids carried out on Vietcong strongholds, US would take territory and return to base | search and destroy |
| Vietcong supply line, ran through Laos and Cambodia into South Vietnam, LBJ refused to allow full scale attacks on for fear of expanding the war | Ho Chi Minh Trail |