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WWii Honors, ch 25

World War 2 Chapter 25

QuestionAnswer
Famous scientist that signed a letter to FDR warning him about the dangers of a uranium bomb? Albert Einstein
General forced by FDR to evacuate from the Philippines and pledged "I shall return" Gen. Douglas MacArthur
Who was in charge of the Manhattan Project (Trinity Project) Robert Oppenheimer
Who was the head of the Brotherhood of sleeping car porters who pressured FDR to provide jobs for African Americans? A. Philip Randolph
Who was in charge of the overall invasion of France? Dwight D. Eisenhower
Who was the commander of the US Navy in The Pacific? Admiral Chester Nimitz
What was the name of the Operaation to invade Normandy (which began on D-Day)/ Operation Overlord
What is the name of the system that provided larger profits for comapnies that worked fast and produced a lot? cost plus
Why were liberty ships harder to sink than previous ships? they were welded and not riveted
In WW2, women were recruited into the military to serve as cooks and nurses because? they were not actually allowed to fight
The Japanese sought to destroy the Am. Fleet on this island in the Pcific, but were defeated when American codebreakers deciphered their plan Battle of Midway
the Fair Employment Practices Commission was a part of executive order 8802. What did this commission enforce? Nondiscrimination in hiring workers based on race
As a result of FDR's order allowing the military to declare any part of the US to be a military zone, what happened to many Japanese Americans? They were moved to internment camps
What were blue points and red points used for? rationing goods
During Operation Oberlord, the Allies placed fake tanks and ships in what French city? Pas-de-Calais (or just Calais)
What 2 beaches did American forces storm on D-Day/ Utah and Omaha
Why was it important for the US to gain control fo Iwo Jima and Okinawa? US planes could bomb Japan from there
What is the name of the jellied gasoline that we dropped in the Pacific Napalm
What is the significance of the Navajo Indians in WW2? They were used as codetalkers
What was the name of the Raid in which the bombers had to eject or crash land because they had to prematurely take-of from the Hornet aircraft carrier? Doolittle's Raid
What was the name of the riot in California that was against young Mexicans who were wearing too much material in their suits? The Zoot Suit Riots
Who was Eva Braun? Hitler's Wife
What was the turning point of the European THeatre? Battle of the Bulge
Before the AMericans invaded Europe, where did they first invade/get practice? North Africa
What President makes the decision to drop the bomb? Harry S. Truman
In April of 1942, 78,000 allied troops became prisoners of war and had to walk 65 miles to a Japanese Prison camp. This was known as the Bataan Death March
What was the turning point in the war in the Pacific? Midway
What is the name of the system used when many ships travel together across the Atlantic? The convoy system
On what two cities did we drop the A-bomb? Hiroshima and Nagasaki
WHat became of Hitler's body? he was burned
What was the date of Pearl Harbor? Dec 7, 1941
What did the US sell civilians in order to make money during the war? War Bonds
Created by: bnet02
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