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SS Unit 6 Part 2:
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Missouri Compromise | Agreement, proposed in 1819 by Henry Clay, to keep the number of slave states and free states equal. |
| Stephen Douglass | Senator, introduced the bill to set up a government for the Nebraska Territory. |
| Harriet Beecher Stowe | Published the novel called "Uncle Tom's Cabin". |
| Border Ruffians | Proslavery bands from Missouri who often battled antislavery forces in Kansas. |
| Dred Scott | Slave who caused many problems when his owner moved to a free territory. |
| Republican Party | Political party established in the United States in 1854 with the goal of keeping slavery out of the western territories. |
| John Breckenridge | Ran as a Southern Democrat in Election of 1860. |
| Jefferson Davis | U.S. senator from Mississippi later became senator of war. |
| Wilmot Proviso | Law passed in 1846 that banned slavery in any territories won by the United States from Mexico. |
| Compromise of 1850 | Agreement over slavery by which California joined the Union as a free state and a strict fugitive slave law was passed. |
| Uncle Tom's Cabin | A powerful story written by a white woman about a slave's life. |
| John Brown | An abolitionist, decided to strike back. He claimed that God had sent him to punish supporters of slavery. |
| Dred Scott Decision | An 1857 Suprime Court case that brought into question the federal power over slavery in the territories. |
| John C. Fremont | Ran with the Republican party in 1856. |
| John Bell | Ran with the Constitutional Union party in 1860. |
| Fort Sumter | The beginning of the war in 1861. The Confederates captured it. |
| Free Soil Party | Bipartisan antislavery party founded in the United States in 1848 to keep slavery out of the western territories. |
| Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 | Law passed in 1850 that required all citizens to aid in the capture of runaway slaves. |
| Kansas-Nebraska Act | An 1854 law that established the territories of Nebraska and Kansas, giving the settlers the right to Popular Sovereignty to decide the issue of slavery. |
| Bleeding Kansas | A band of proslavery men raided the town of Lawrence, an antislavery stronghold, in 1856. |
| James Buchanan | "northern man with southern principles" ran against Fremont. |
| John Crittenden | Proposed a bill in 1860 that extended the area of the Missouri compromise to the pacific ocean. |
| Zachary Taylor | Won election of 1848, the first election where slavery mattered. |
| Franklin Pierce | President in 1850 that supported the Kansas-Neraska Act. |
| Charles Summer | The leading abolitionist senator. |
| Abraham Lincoln | Republican from Illinois. Ran in the election of 1860. |
| Confederate states of America | The "new nation" formed by the Confederation during the civil war. |